The nuclear spin frequency for a 13C nuclei in a magnetic field strength calculated as nu = (-gamma Bo)/2pi where gamma is the nuclear gyromagnetic ratio (6.728 x 107 rad T-1s-1) for the 13C nucleus and Bo is the magnet field strength expressed in Tesla.
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The nuclear spin frequency for a 13C nuclei in a magnetic field strength calculated as nu = (-gamma Bo)/2pi where gamma is the nuclear gyromagnetic ratio (6.728 x 107 rad T-1s-1) for the 13C nucleus and Bo is the magnet field strength expressed in Tesla. [Allotrope]
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The nuclear larmor frequency at a given field strength for an atom of Flourine-19. [Allotrope]
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The nuclear larmor frequency at a given field strength for an atom of Flourine-19. [Amgen]
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The nuclear spin frequency for a 1H nuclei in a magnetic field strength calculated as nu = (-gamma Bo)/2pi where gamma is the nuclear gyromagnetic ratio (26.75221 x 10^7 rad T-1s-1) for the 1H nucleus and Bo is the magnet field strength expressed in Tesla.
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The nuclear spin frequency for a 1H nuclei in a magnetic field strength calculated as nu = (-gamma Bo)/2pi where gamma is the nuclear gyromagnetic ratio (26.75221 x 10^7 rad T-1s-1) for the 1H nucleus and Bo is the magnet field strength expressed in Tesla. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: accuracy
An ADC has several sources of errors. Quantization error and (assuming the ADC is intended to be linear) non-linearity are intrinsic to any analog-to-digital conversion. These errors are measured in a unit called the least significant bit (LSB). [Wikipedia]
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synonyms: sampling frequency, sampling rate
The analog signal is continuous in time and it is necessary to convert this to a flow of digital values. It is therefore required to define the rate at which new digital values are sampled from the analog signal. The rate of new values is called the sampling rate or sampling frequency of the converter. [Wikipedia]
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Total flow of gas to atmosphere pressure ionization source. [Allotrope]
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Total flow of gas to atmosphere pressure ionization source. [Genentech]
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synonyms: carbon dioxide saturation
The percental saturation of dissolved carbon dioxide is the fraction of a carbon dioxide within a medium compared to the maximum total amount of carbon dioxide that can be contained in the medium. [Allotrope]
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The time (in minutes) of exposure at a given temperature that causes a one-log or 90 percent reduction in the population of a specific microorganism. [FDA]
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synonyms: Gibb's free energy, Gibbs energy, Gibs free energy change, delta G, free enthalpy
The Gibbs free energy is a thermodynamic potential that measures the "usefulness" or process-initiating work obtainable from a thermodynamic system. It is the chemical potential that is minimized when a system reaches equilibrium at constant pressure and temperature. [Wikipedia]
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synonyms: IgG flow
The IgG flow records the pump flow rate for the IgG module. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: IgG flow
The IgG flow records the pump flow rate for the IgG module. [Amgen]
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The IgG acceptable range. [Allotrope]
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The IgG acceptable range. [Amgen]
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synonyms: solvent
The NMR solvent. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: oxygen saturation
The percental saturation of dissolved oxygen is the fraction of a oxygen within a medium compared to the maximum total amount of oxygen that can be contained in the medium. [Allotrope]
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Limiting droplet size at which self-fragmentation will occur for charged droplets generated in electrospray or other ionization processes. Self-fragmentation occurs when the electrostatic repulsion force generated by the excess charge exceeds the surface tension that maintains the integrity of the droplet. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Limiting droplet size at which self-fragmentation will occur for charged droplets generated in electrospray or other ionization processes. Self-fragmentation occurs when the electrostatic repulsion force generated by the excess charge exceeds the surface tension that maintains the integrity of the droplet. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: polarity switch time
The cycle time when to alternate the polarity of the appropriate detector type. [Allotrope]
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The length of the field free drift space in a time of flight mass spectrometer. [PSI-MS]
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synonyms: accuracy SD
The accuracy given as standard derivation of the measured property. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: precision SD
The absolute precision given as standard deviation of the measured property. [Allotrope]
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Logarithm of the ratio of incident to transmitted radiant power through a sample (excluding the effects on cell walls). Depending on the base of the logarithm a decadic and Napierian absorbance are used. Symbols: A, A_10, A_e. This quantity is sometimes called extinction, although the term extinction, better called attenuance, is reserved for the quantity which takes into account the effects of luminescence and scattering as well. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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Logarithm of the ratio of incident to transmitted radiant power through a sample (excluding the effects on cell walls). Depending on the base of the logarithm a decadic and Napierian absorbance are used. Symbols: A, A_10, A_e. This quantity is sometimes called extinction, although the term extinction, better called attenuance, is reserved for the quantity which takes into account the effects of luminescence and scattering as well. [IUPAC]
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The absorbance threshold is the maximally allowed value of the measured absorbance in order to be an accepted value. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: imaginary part of refractive index, imaginary refractive index
The absorption index is a measure of the decrease of energy of electromagnetic radiation that enters a material. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: path length
The absorption path length is defined as the length of the radiation path through the absorbing medium. [IUPAC]
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Ratio of the maximum ion current recorded at a specified m/z value to the maximum ion current arising from the same species recorded at a neighboring m/z value. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Ratio of the maximum ion current recorded at a specified m/z value to the maximum ion current arising from the same species recorded at a neighboring m/z value. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: accelerating voltage
Electrical potential difference used to impart translational energy to ions. [IUPAC MS REC]
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synonyms: accelerating voltage
Electrical potential difference used to impart translational energy to ions. [IUPAC]
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Separation of weighing instruments into different accuracy classes and assignment of different instrument types to classes of identical accuracy. The international recommendation [OIML R 76-1] and EC directives divide weighing instruments into the following accuracy classes (by decreasing accuracy): Weighing instrument of special accuracy I , weighing instrument of high accuracy II , weighing instrument of medium accuracy III , and weighing instrument of ordinary accuracy IIII ([OIML R 76-1] 3.1.1). [DOWT]
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Classes containing error limits for weights that are in systematic steps to fulfill different requirements. In most cases the error limits proceed from class to class in logarithmic steps, i.e. for each step the relative error limit increases (or decreases) by the same factor. Examples of the assignment of weight pieces to accuracy classes are: 1. OIML weight classes (international) 2. ASTM weight classes (USA) 3. Medium accuracy weights (Directive on Medium Accuracy Weights 71/317/EEC) 4. Weights of above-medium accuracy (Directive on Above-Medium Accuracy Weights, 74/148/EEC). [DOWT]
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Experimentally (high resolution) determined mass of an ion of known charge. [IUPAC MS REC, Allotrope]
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Experimentally (high resolution) determined mass of an ion of known charge. [IUPAC MS REC, OSTHUS]
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Experimentally (high resolution) determined mass of an ion of known charge. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: acquisition time range
The acquisition delay is the time between the injection and the start of the data acquisition. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: acquisition time
The acquisition duration is the length of the time interval from the start of a measurement until its end. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: AQ
Timestamp of the collection of data resulting from an analytical technique. [Allotrope]
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An established microbial or airborne particle level that, when exceeded, should trigger appropriate investigation and corrective action based on the investigation. [FDA]
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The activation energy is the energetical barrier that must be overcome in order to cause a chemical reaction. [Allotrope]
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The active cell volume is the volume of a heat cell that takes part in an experiment of differential scanning calorimetry. [Allotrope]
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The active length is the size of the window of angles that are observed at the same time by a detector. [Allotrope]
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The actual dry flow is the current flow rate of the dry air that is added in order to produce a mixture of gas with defined partial pressures. [Allotrope]
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The actual wet flow is the current flow rate of air that contains a solvent and is added in order to produce a mixture of gas with defined partial pressures. [Allotrope]
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The adjusted retention time is the total retention time less the hold-up volume. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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The adjusted retention time is the total retention time less the hold-up volume. [IUPAC]
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The adjusted retention volume is the total retention volume less the hold-up volume. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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The adjusted retention volume is the total retention volume less the hold-up volume. [IUPAC]
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The adjusted weight is rounded to a user-specified number of digits. [Allotrope]
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Result of the action of adjusting an instrument. [DOWT]
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P has direct input c if and only if c is a participant in p, c is present at the start of p, and the state of c is modified during p, c is present at the end of p. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: aggregated rate
The aggregation rate is the amount of clustering per total cells. [Allotrope]
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The air buoyancy correction corrects a weight for the fact that "A body experiences a loss in weight equal to the weight of the medium it displaces" (Archimedes’ principle). [Allotrope]
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An established microbial or airborne particle level giving early warning of potential drift from normal operating conditions and triggers appropriate scrutiny and follow-up to address the potential problem. Alert levels are always lower than action levels. [FDA]
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The allowed cell diameter defines the range of diameters for which a particle is counted as a cell. [Allotrope]
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The height above sea level. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: surrounding condition
An ambient condition is a quality of the surrounding space of a process such as temperature or air pressure. [Allotrope]
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The humidity of the surrounding atmosphere. [Allotrope]
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The pressure of the surrounding atmosphere. [Allotrope]
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The temperature of the surrounding atmosphere. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: input offset
An input offset is an additive value that is applied to analog input data before it is digitized. [Allotrope]
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The analysis model is the model that is applied for data processing purposes. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: analyser scan offset
Offset between two analyzers in a constant neutral loss or neutral gain scan. The value corresponds to the neutral loss or neutral gain value. [PSI-MS]
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The space between two intersecting lines. [Allotrope]
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The step size which is defined by the user or the program. [Allotrope]
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The step size which is defined by the user or the program. [Amgen]
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synonyms: ?
The angular velocity is defined as the rate of change of angular displacement and is a vector quantity (more precisely, a pseudovector) which specifies the angular speed (rotational speed) of an object and the axis about which the object is rotating. [Wikipedia]
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The anode material is the material that the anode consists of. [Allotrope]
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This property describes how something looks to visual inspection. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: AE, appearance potential
Minimum energy that must be imparted to an atom or molecule to produce a detectable amount of a specified ion. In electron ionization mass spectrometry, minimum electron energy necessary for the detection of a given fragment ion. [IUPAC MS REC]
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synonyms: AE, appearance potential
Minimum energy that must be imparted to an atom or molecule to produce a detectable amount of a specified ion. In electron ionization mass spectrometry, minimum electron energy necessary for the detection of a given fragment ion. [IUPAC]
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The spectrum combination that has been applied to produce this spectrum if any. If spectra are not combined, it is set to af-p:AFP_0001609.
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The spectrum combination that has been applied to produce this spectrum if any. If spectra are not combined, it is set to af-p:AFP_0001609. [Allotrope]
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The applied volume of the syringe. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: follows, conforms to
An entity applies a specification or mathematical function, if the specification specifies the entity and the entity conforms or follows the specification. [Allotrope]
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Area number density is the number density in two-dimensional physical space. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: average
The sum of a series of observations divided by the number of observations. Symbol: x. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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synonyms: average
The sum of a series of observations divided by the number of observations. Symbol: x. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: pCO2
The force per unit area attributable to the carbon dioxide, a colorless, odorless, incombustible gas formed during respiration and composed of one atom of carbon and two atoms of oxygen, dissolved in a specified volume of blood, defined as the force per unit area exerted by carbon dioxide in a mixture of gases in equilibrium with such a sample of blood at the same temperature. [CMO]
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synonyms: asset code
The number or code used within the asset / inventory management system associated with the equipment.
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synonyms: asset code
The number or code used within the asset / inventory management system associated with the equipment. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: z
The number of protons in the atomic nucleus. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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synonyms: z
The number of protons in the atomic nucleus. [IUPAC]
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The atomizing air flow is the flow rate of air that is used for the atomization of the suspension in order to produce a spray. [Allotrope]
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The atomizing air pressure is the pressure of air that is used for the atomization of the suspension in order to produce a spray. [Allotrope]
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Autoclavable electrodes can be used within an autoclave. [Allotrope]
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Gas used in a spray ion source in addition to the nebulizing gas to aid in solvent removal.
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Gas used in a spray ion source in addition to the nebulizing gas to aid in solvent removal. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: average cell diameter
The average diameter is the mean of multiple measurments of a straight line passing from side to side through the center of a body or figure. [Allotrope]
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Mass of an ion or molecule weighted for its isotopic composition. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Mass of an ion or molecule weighted for its isotopic composition. [IUPAC]
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The average time is the calulated mean value of a collection of time specific values. [Allotrope]
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The differential pressure between the inlet and outlet pressures. [Wikipedia]
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The background intensity is the average pixel value of the image background. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: baseline correction
The property of background zero tells if a baseline correction is applied. [Allotrope]
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The backing solvent volume is the amount of backing solvent that is aspirated before the measured sample is aspirated. [Allotrope]
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The precision is expressed by the standard deviation of the instrument for a stated load (e.g. s20 for a 20 g load). A statement of the procedure, conditions, and experience of the observer should be included. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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The precision is expressed by the standard deviation of the instrument for a stated load (e.g. s20 for a 20 g load). A statement of the procedure, conditions, and experience of the observer should be included. [IUPAC]
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Bandwidth is the difference between the upper and lower frequencies in a continuous set of frequencies. [Wikipedia]
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A barcode is an optical machine-readable representation of data relating to the object to which it is attached. [Wikipedia]
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synonyms: 1H resonance frequency, Lamor frequency, precession frequency, resonance frequency
The base frequency of an NMR spectrometer is the resonance frequency of 1H measured in rotations of the nucleus per time unit. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: BP
The peak in a mass spectrum that has the greatest intensity. This term may be applied to the spectra of pure substances or mixtures. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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synonyms: BP
The peak in a mass spectrum that has the greatest intensity. This term may be applied to the spectra of pure substances or mixtures. [IUPAC]
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The bandwidth is equal to its upper cutoff frequency on a low-pass filter or baseband signal. [Wikipedia]
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An attribute of resolution when recording the detector response in absence of the analyte. [PSI-MS]
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A baseline correction takes into account noise from solvent/sample holders, etc. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: baseline value at peak end
The height of the baseline at the end of the peak. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: baseline value at peak start
The height of the baseline at the start of the peak. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: batch identifier, lot number
A unique combination of numbers, letters, and/or symbols that identifies a batch (or lot) and from which the production and distribution history can be determined. [ICH_Q7]
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The fluid used in the bath for regulating the temperature.
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The fluid used in the bath for regulating the temperature. [Allotrope]
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The bed temperature is the temperature of the tablets during the coating process. [Allotrope]
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The bed temperature is the temperature of the tablets during the coating process. [Amgen]
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The angle of the bevel at the tip of the needle. [Allotrope]
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The difference between the population mean and the true value, paying regard to sign. Symbol: D. Comment: Bias is the total systematic error. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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The difference between the population mean and the true value, paying regard to sign. Symbol: D. Comment: Bias is the total systematic error. [IUPAC]
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The binding rate is the rate at which a sample binds to a biosensor device. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: BI
A population of microorganisms inoculated onto a suitable medium (e.g., solution, container or closure) and placed within appropriate sterilizer load locations to determine the sterilization cycle efficacy of a physical or chemical process. The challenge microorganism is selected based upon its resistance to the given process. Incoming lot D-value and microbiological count define the quality of the BI. [FDA]
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synonyms: BSC class
CDC biosafety classification of biosafety cabinet
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synonyms: BSC class
CDC biosafety classification of biosafety cabinet. [CDC]
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A biosafety level is a level of the biocontainment precautions required to isolate dangerous biological agents in an enclosed laboratory facility. The levels of containment range from the lowest biosafety level 1 (BSL-1) to the highest at level 4 (BSL-4). [Wikipedia]
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The bit resolution assists in the conversion of an analog voltage to a digital value within electronic systems. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: blood bicarbonate level
The amount of bicarbonate present in a sample of blood. Taken in MilliNormals, or the amount of Milliequivalents of bicarbonate present per Liter. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: blood carbon dioxide level
The concentration of carbon dioxide (the product of the combustion of carbon with an excess of oxygen) in the blood. [CMO]
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The cell culture gas analysis correction is the actual sample temperature values entered during sample analysis which allows the BGA to provide temperature corrected results. Standard BGA analysis is based on a temperature of 37°C. [Allotrope]
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The cell culture gas analysis correction is the actual sample temperature values entered during sample analysis which allows the BGA to provide temperature corrected results. Standard BGA analysis is based on a temperature of 37°C. [AMGEN]
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The amount of oxygen bound to hemoglobin in the blood expressed as a percentage of the maximal binding capacity. [CMO]
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The bore size is the diameter of the bore of a device. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: bath gas
Inert gas used for collisional reduction of the internal or translational energy of ions, such as in ion traps. [Allotrope]
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The relation between a function with an objective and another function that when realized acts as a proxy to achieve the objective of the first. [Allotrope]
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The calculated property of the result. [Allotrope]
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The calculated percentage of saturation with a gas. [Allotrope]
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The device (class) that is calibrated. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: buffer solution
The buffer solution that was used for calibration at a special pH value. [Allotrope]
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Result of the action of calibrating an instrument. [DOWT]
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A calibrator is a person who executes a calibration. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: calorimeter cell temperature, micrometer cell temperature
The calorimeter averaged cell temperature is the difference of temperature of the adiabatic jacket and the average of temperatures of both heating cells. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: Hcal, calorimetric enthalpy change
The calorimetric enthalpy change is calculated from the area of the differential scanning calorimetry peak. It is equal to the total energy change of the sample. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: capillary cassette temperature
The temperature of the capillary cartridge. [Allotrope]
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The capillary coating diameter is the thickness of the inner coating of the capillary. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: running current, separation current
The current that is applied to the electrophoresis capillary column. [Allotrope]
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The effective length of the capillary is measured from the inlet to the point of detection. [Allotrope]
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The capillary electrophoresis efficiency is determined by the number of theoretical plates, this is defined as the quotient of the value of the capillary effective length squared and the variance. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: electric field
The capillary electrophoresis electric field is the result calculated from dividing the applied voltage by the total capillary length in an electrophoresis process. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: migration time
The capillary electrophoresis migration time is the time taken by a solute to travel from the inlet of the capillary to the detection region, calculated from dividing the effective capillary length by the velocity. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: velocity, ion velocity, migration velocity
The migration velocity is the speed at which a solute travels from the inlet of the capillary to the detection region, calculated by multiplying the electrophoretic mobility by the applied electromagnetic field. [Allotrope]
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The resolution of CE describes its capability to separate different compounds. The resolution is maximized if electrophoretic and electroosmotic mobilities have opposite signs but are of similar magnitude. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: separation time
The period of time used for the separation. The separation time must be longer than the migration time in order to effectively separate the migrating compounds. [Allotrope]
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The external coating of the capillary is a coating that covers its outer surface. [Allotrope]
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The inlet of the capillary. [Allotrope]
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The capillary inner diameter is the diameter of the inside of the capillary. [Allotrope]
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The internal coating of the capillary is a coating that covers its inner surface. [Allotrope]
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The capillary outer diameter is the diameter of the total wall of the capillary including all coatings. [Allotrope]
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The outlet of the capillary. [Allotrope]
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The packaging length is the length of the capillary as provided in its packaged form. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: pressure
The pressure that is applied to the capillary. [Allotrope]
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The direction of rinsing. [Allotrope]
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The inlet container of rinsing. [Allotrope]
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The outlet container of rinsing. [Allotrope]
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The voltage of rinsing. [Allotrope]
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The period of time for the ramp of rinsing voltage. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: temperature, separation temperature
The temperature that is applied to the capillary. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: capillary voltage
A setting datum that specifies the potential difference across the tip of the capillary in electrospray ionization. [CHMO]
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The capillary total diameter is a diameter measurement of the entire capillary tool, external wall included, not just the measurement of the internal cavity. [Allotrope]
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The total length of the capillary is measured from inlet to outlet. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: voltage, running voltage, separation voltage
The voltage that is applied to the capillary. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: CO2 content
The relative amount of carbon dioxide in the air. [Allotrope]
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The carrier frequency is the frequency of an excitation pulse that is meant to excite a nucleus in an NMR experiment. It is called carrier frequency because it carries the excitation to the nucleus. [Allotrope]
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The carrier gas linear velocity affects the analysis in the same way that temperature does (see above). The higher the linear velocity the faster the analysis, but the lower the separation between analytes. Selecting the linear velocity is therefore the same compromise between the level of separation and length of analysis as selecting the column temperature. The linear velocity will be implemented by means of the carrier gas flow rate, with regards to the inner diameter of the column. [Wikipedia]
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Inlet pressure of the carrier gas. [Allotrope]
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The cell constant c of a electrochemical cell describes the relation of the distance (d) between the electrodes compared to their cross-sectional area (A). c = d/A. [Allotrope]
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The cell constant of a heat cell is the ratio between the theoretical heat of melting and the observed heat of melting of a standard sample. [Allotrope]
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The number of cells counted. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: cell inspection setting, cell inspection type
The cell counter method is the inspection type that defines the setting that the instrument uses to count the cells in a culture sample. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: cell inspection setting, cell inspection type
The cell counter method is the inspection type that defines the setting that the instrument uses to count the cells in a culture sample. [Amgen]
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The cell density is the density of cells in a sample. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: cell density dilution
The cell density dilution factor is the dilution factor of the sample solution. [Allotrope]
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The length of the radiation path through the absorbing medium in a single-pass cell. [IUPAC]
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The cell pressure is the pressure within the heating cell. [Allotrope]
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Cell sharpness is a numerical measure of the clarity of an image. The value affects the distinction between cell (dark) to light (background). [Allotrope]
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synonyms: cell
The the classification label of a singular cell, or population of identically classified cells in a cell culture. [Allotrope]
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This property relates a certified thing such as a material or a process with its certificate. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: charge state, z
Absolute value of charge of an ion divided by the value of the elementary charge (e) rounded to the nearest integer. [IUPAC MS REC]
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synonyms: charge state, z
Absolute value of charge of an ion divided by the value of the elementary charge (e) rounded to the nearest integer. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: d-value, delta value, shielding constant
The fractional variation of the resonance frequency of a nucleus in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy in consequence of its magnetic environment. The chemical shift of a nucleus, d, is expressed as a ratio involving its frequency, ?_cpd, relative to that of a standard, ?_ref, and defined as: d = (?_cpd - ?_ref) / ?_ref. d-values are normally expressed in ppm. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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synonyms: d-value, delta value, shielding constant
The fractional variation of the resonance frequency of a nucleus in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy in consequence of its magnetic environment. The chemical shift of a nucleus, d, is expressed as a ratio involving its frequency, ?_cpd, relative to that of a standard, ?_ref, and defined as: d = (?_cpd - ?_ref) / ?_ref. d-values are normally expressed in ppm. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: exchangeable
An NMR peak that is chemically exchangeable in an NMR experiment, typically NH and OH, and via. the introduction of an additive such as D2O or DCl. [Allotrope]
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The length of a chromatography column bed. [Allotrope]
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The circularity is a measure of the circular shape of cells (roundness) expressed as numerical value. [Allotrope]
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The relation between a classification and something that is grouped by the classification. [Allotrope]
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Code for a cleanroom standard specification that is statisfied. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: cosolvent
A solvent added to the original solvent to enhance the solvent power. [Allotrope]
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The coating is a substance that covers a surface. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: relative standard deviation, COV, RSD
The coefficient of variation is a measure of the width of a distribution. It is defined as the ratio of standard deviation divided by mean. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: size, count, length
The collection size is the number of entries in a collection. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: collisional energy
Energy for an ion experiencing collision with a stationary gas particle resulting in dissociation of the ion. [PSI-MS]
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synonyms: target gas, collision cell gas
Inert gas used for collisional excitation or a reactive gas used for ion/molecule reactions. [IUPAC MS REC]
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synonyms: target gas, collision cell gas
Inert gas used for collisional excitation or a reactive gas used for ion/molecule reactions. [IUPAC]
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The gas pressure of the collision gas used for collisional excitation. [PSI-MS]
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synonyms: colour
The color of something in the visual spectrum. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: compatible pH range
specification of compatible pH range for the column. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: column flow, eluate flow rate
The volume of mobile phase passing through the column per unit of time during a chromatogrphy process. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: inner diameter, dc
Inner diameter of the column. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: outer diameter, OD
The outer diameter specified for a chromatography column. [Allotrope]
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Parameters string passed to a command-line interface software application, omitting the executable name.
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Parameters string passed to a command-line interface software application, omitting the executable name. [Allotrope]
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The mode of communication one-directional (simplex) or bidirectional simultanuous (duplex) or not simultanuous (half-duplex). [Allotrope]
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The compaction mode that a roller press uses. [Allotrope]
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The compactness is the deviation of the cells from ideal spheres expressed as numerical value. 1 is the value of an ideally spherical cell, higher vlaues indicate the extent of variation and therefore the overall state of the cell culture (e.g. damage caused by shear force etc.). [Allotrope]
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The compactness is the deviation of the cells from ideal spheres expressed as numerical value. 1 is the value of an ideally spherical cell, higher vlaues indicate the extent of variation and therefore the overall state of the cell culture (e.g. damage caused by shear force etc.). [AMGEN, OSTHUS]
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Temperature of the compartment. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: end date, end point in time
Date/time the process execution is completed. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: end time
The time the process was completed.
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synonyms: end time
The time the process was completed. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: is component of
A physical object that is a component that is a physical part of another physical object that is a system. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: consists of, has material
The property specifies of which kind of general portion of material something is built of. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: force
The compression force is a measure of the resistance force a substance gives in opposition to a force applied to it. [Allotrope]
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In chemistry, concentration is the abundance of a constituent divided by the total volume of a mixture. Several types of mathematical description can be distinguished: mass concentration, molar concentration, number concentration, and volume concentration. [Wikipedia]
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synonyms: concretizes, implements facet, concretizes facet, represents facet, implements, represents
Inverse of facet concretized as. [Allotrope]
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Reciprocal of resistivity. This quantity is a tensor in an anisotropic medium. It was formerly called specific conductance. [IUPAC]
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The conductivity temperature correction is a correction for the measurement of conductivity that accounts for the dependency of temperature. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: drying gas flow, sweep gas flow
A counter-current of neutral, heated gas, typically nitrogen, which evaporates the solvent, decreasing the inlet sample droplet size. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: drying gas flow, sweep gas flow
A counter-current of neutral, heated gas, typically nitrogen, which evaporates the solvent, decreasing the inlet sample droplet size. [Merck]
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Potential difference between the sampling cone/orifice in volts. [PSI-MS]
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The probability of covering the expected value of an estimated parameter with an interval estimate for that parameter. (Symbol 1-a). The confidence level can be expressed as a number between 0 and 1, or in percent. The complementary quantity a is known as the Significance level. Comment: In some cases the Confidence Level is dictated by the needs of the situation. In all other instances, use of 1-a = 0.95 is recommended. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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The probability of covering the expected value of an estimated parameter with an interval estimate for that parameter. (Symbol 1-a). The confidence level can be expressed as a number between 0 and 1, or in percent. The complementary quantity a is known as the Significance level. Comment: In some cases the Confidence Level is dictated by the needs of the situation. In all other instances, use of 1-a = 0.95 is recommended. [IUPAC]
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Symmetric confidence limits (±C) about the estimated mean forming an interval that covers the population mean with probability 1-a. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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Symmetric confidence limits (±C) about the estimated mean forming an interval that covers the population mean with probability 1-a. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: attached to destination, has destination
A system that is attached to another system by an outgoing port. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: attached to source, has source
A system that is attached to another system by an ingoing port. [Allotrope]
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P has output c if and only if c is a participant in p, c is present at the start of p, and c is not present at the end of p. [Allotrope]
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Inverse of contains. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: vessel pressure
The pressure of the container. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: vessel temperature
The temperature of the container. [Allotrope]
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The amount of space that is contained in total within a container. [Allotrope]
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The amount of space that is contained within a container. [Allotrope]
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The amount of space that is available as content of container. [Allotrope]
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The relation between a container and its physical content. A material entity a contains a material entity b if b is located in some cavity of a. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: is contextual role of
Inverse of has contextual role. [Allotrope]
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Contrast is the difference in luminance or color that makes an object (or its representation in an image or display) distinguishable. In visual perception of the real world, contrast is determined by the difference in the color and brightness of the object and other objects within the same field of view. [Wikipedia]
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Weighing value that is obtained when a weighment is performed under the conditions specified in OIML D 28, i.e. in air of density r0 = 1.2 kg/m3, at a temperature of 20 °C, and using a reference standard of density rc = 8000 kg/m3. [OIML, DIN 1305, DOWT]
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The cooling load is the amount of heat energy that would need to be removed from a space (cooling) to maintain the temperature in an acceptable range.
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The cooling load is the amount of heat energy that would need to be removed from a space (cooling) to maintain the temperature in an acceptable range. [Allotrope]
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The speed of temperature changes during cooling. [Allotrope]
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The corrected gas hold-up time is the gas hold-up time multiplied by the compression (compressibility) correction factor. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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The corrected gas hold-up time is the gas hold-up time multiplied by the compression (compressibility) correction factor. [IUPAC]
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The corrected gas hold-up volume is the gas hold-up volume multiplied by the compression (compressibility) correction factor . [IUPAC Gold Book]
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The corrected gas hold-up volume is the gas hold-up volume multiplied by the compression (compressibility) correction factor . [IUPAC]
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The corrected retention time given by T=j.TR where j is the pressure gradient correction factor for a homogeneously filled column of constant diameter and TR is the retention time. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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The corrected retention time given by T=j.TR where j is the pressure gradient correction factor for a homogeneously filled column of constant diameter and TR is the retention time. [IUPAC]
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The corrected retention volume given by V=j.VR where j is the pressure gradient correction factor for a homogeneously filled column of constant diameter and VR is the retention volume. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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The corrected retention volume given by V=j.VR where j is the pressure gradient correction factor for a homogeneously filled column of constant diameter and VR is the retention volume. [IUPAC]
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A correction changes a result in order to take into account further contributions. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: size, number of objects, objects count
The number of objects counted. [Allotrope]
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Counter electrode in an electrospray ionization ion source is one of two electrodes between which the high electric potential is applied, the other electrode being the electrospray needle. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Counter electrode in an electrospray ionization ion source is one of two electrodes between which the high electric potential is applied, the other electrode being the electrospray needle. [IUPAC]
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Stream of inert gas, often heated, that is used in an electrospray or other spray ionization source to aid in the evaporation of solvent from the sprayed particles. The flow of the gas is in the direction opposite to that of the spray. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Stream of inert gas, often heated, that is used in an electrospray or other spray ionization source to aid in the evaporation of solvent from the sprayed particles. The flow of the gas is in the direction opposite to that of the spray. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: J, j
A quantitative measure for nuclear spin-spin, nuclear-electron (hyperfine coupling) and electron-electron (fine coupling in EPR) coupling in magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The 'indirect' or scalar NMR coupling constants are in a first approximation independent of the external magnetic field and are expressed in Hz. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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synonyms: J, j
A quantitative measure for nuclear spin-spin, nuclear-electron (hyperfine coupling) and electron-electron (fine coupling in EPR) coupling in magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The 'indirect' or scalar NMR coupling constants are in a first approximation independent of the external magnetic field and are expressed in Hz. [IUPAC]
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The inlet pressure at which the first indication of flow occurs (steady stream of bubbles). [Wikipedia]
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synonyms: cross polarization pulse time
The contact time is the duration of the two RF field matched pulses in a CP cross-polarization experiment. Typically 100 µs to 10 ms. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: cross polarization pulse time
The contact time is the duration of the two RF field matched pulses in a CP cross-polarization experiment. Typically 100 µs to 10 ms. [AMGEN]
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synonyms: cross validation
The value of a cross-validation. Cross-validation is a comparison of validation parameters when two or more bioanalytical methods are used to generate data within the same study or across different studies. An example of cross-validation would be a situation where an original validated bioanalytical method serves as the reference and the revised bioanalytical method is the comparator. The comparisons should be done both ways. [FDA]
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A crystal, crystalline phase is a solid material whose constituents, such as atoms, molecules or ions,are arranged in a highly ordered microscopic structure, forming a crystal lattice that extends in all directions. [Wikipedia]
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synonyms: electric current
An electric current is a flow of electric charge. [Wikipedia]
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synonyms: tube length
The length of a cylindrical or tubular shaped object along the non-circular dimension. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: is data input of
Inverse of 'has data input'. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: is data output of
Inverse of 'has data output'. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: DSR, gross bit rate
In telecommunication, data signaling rate (DSR), also known as gross bit rate, is the aggregate rate at which data pass a point in the transmission path of a data transmission system. [Wikipedia]
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Date when the object was used last time. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: dead cell number
The dead cell count is the number of dead cells. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: dead cell conc, dead cell concentration
Volume based calculation of the concentration of dead cells in a sample. [Allotrope]
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The number of debris particles per volume. [Allotrope]
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The decluster degree is the numerical level of declustering of clustered cells that is applied to the cell counting analysis. It increases the ability of the software to detect cells that are clumped together. [Allotrope]
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The decluster degree is the numerical level of declustering of clustered cells that is applied to the cell counting analysis. It increases the ability of the software to detect cells that are clumped together. [Amgen, OSTHUS]
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Potential difference between the orifice and the skimmer in volts. [PSI-MS]
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The number of decontaminations per time. [Allotrope]
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The relation between a definition and the entity that is defined by it. [Allotrope]
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When oscillating, the grinder will move back and forth ‘x’ degrees from the origin. [Allotrope]
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When oscillating, the grinder will move back and forth ‘x’ degrees from the origin. [Amgen]
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The number of observations minus the number of fitted parameters. Symbol: n. For linear calibration curves n = m - 2. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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The number of observations minus the number of fitted parameters. Symbol: n. For linear calibration curves n = m - 2. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: relative isotope-ratio difference, d, isotope delta, relative difference of isotope ratios
Measure of an isotope ratio in a sample of interest relative to a reference defined by the relation δ = (R_sample – R_standard)/R_standard where R is the isotope ratio of the element. [IUPAC MS REC]
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synonyms: relative isotope-ratio difference, d, isotope delta, relative difference of isotope ratios
Measure of an isotope ratio in a sample of interest relative to a reference defined by the relation δ = (R_sample – R_standard)/R_standard where R is the isotope ratio of the element. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: particle size distribution, distribution density, particle size density distribution
The density distribution is the fraction of particles that have a size within a certain size interval divided by the width of the interval. [Allotrope]
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Being determined, based or contingent on something. [Allotrope]
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The depth is the length of an object measured from its top to the bottom or from the front to the back. [Allotrope]
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Derived from a different resource. [PAV]
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synonyms: description of
Describes is a property of an entity which has the ability to indicate or denote certain characteristics in another entity. [Allotrope]
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The desolvation gas flow is the rate of gas that passes through the ion source in order to evaporate and remove the solvent. The rate is expressed as volume per time unit. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: drying gas temperature
The desolvation temperature is the temperature of the drying gas. [Allotrope]
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Desorption is a phenomenon whereby a substance is released from or through a surface. The process is the opposite of sorption (that is, either adsorption or absorption). This occurs in a system being in the state of sorption equilibrium between bulk phase (fluid, i.e. gas or liquid solution) and an adsorbing surface (solid or boundary separating two fluids). When the concentration (or pressure) of substance in the bulk phase is lowered, some of the sorbed substance changes to the bulk state. [Wikipedia]
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The detection angle is the angle observed by a detector. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: bandwidth, detection resolution
The detection bandwidth is the relatively small range of wavelengths being treated as a valid detection when a singular wavelength is chosen to be detected by some spectrometry device. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: acquisition rate, detection sampling rate, sampling frequency, sampling rate
Rate in data values that are captured in time. [Allotrope]
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The detection threshold is the borderline between signal and noise. A value of zero means that all signals are detected. [Allotrope]
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The wavelength of the electromagnetic spectrum used in the detector. [Allotrope]
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The filter of a detector filters the range of wavelengths that are detected to the given range. [Allotrope]
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The mode of a detector describes its settings that are related to the process of data acquisition. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: sampling frequency, sampling rate, data collection rate, data rate
The rate of signal sampling (measurement) with respect to time. [PSI-MS]
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The scan rate of the detector is the frequency of scans per time unit. [Allotrope]
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The scan rate of the detector is the frequency of scans per time unit. [Allotrope]
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The temperature of the detector. [Allotrope]
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The difference between an observed value and the arithmetic mean of the set to which it belongs. Symbol: d. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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The difference between an observed value and the arithmetic mean of the set to which it belongs. Symbol: d. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: instrument serial number
Serial number of the device as defined by the manufacturer. It may not be unique outside the product line. [Allotrope]
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Status of the device, turned on or off.
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Status of the device, turned on or off.
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synonyms: length of diameter
For any physical object, the diameter of the object is the same as the diameter of its convex hull that is the supremum of the set of all distances between pairs of points in the object. [Wikipedia]
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The dielectric constant is the relative permittivity of a dielectric material. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: DP
The differential power is the measured difference of energy change between the reference and sample heating cell. [Allotrope]
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The diffracted beam path radius is the distance from the sample surface to the detector. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: 2?, two theta
The diffraction angle of 2? is the angle of the diffracted beam that is two times the angle of the incident beam. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: dilution ratio, DF
In a dilution, the dilution factor is equal to the final volume divided by the initial volume of solution. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: is direct part of
Inverse of has direct part. [Allotrope]
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Disintegration is the process of the tablet reducing to its component parts in the presence of a liquid media and shear. [Allotrope]
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Disintegration is the process of the tablet reducing to its component parts in the presence of a liquid media and shear. [Amgen]
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synonyms: fragmentation method, used dissociation
Fragmentation method used for dissociation or fragmentation. [PSI-MS]
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Length of space between two points. [Allotrope]
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The distribution shape is a description of the shape of a distribution based on distribution shape codes. [Allotrope]
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A peak observed at lower field strength than another peak or expected/calculated chemical shift. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: aspiration volume
The draw volume is the amount of volume that is aspirated. [Allotrope]
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The differential pressure between the pressure inside and outside of the film coater unit. Normally the pan is design ed to run at lower pressure than room to maintain any dust within the coater unit during the process. [Allotrope]
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The drum speed is the rate of revolutions of a drum expressed as number of rotations per unit of time. [Allotrope]
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Inert gas that is used to promote the removal of solvent from aerosol particles in spray ionization. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Inert gas that is used to promote the removal of solvent from aerosol particles in spray ionization. [IUPAC]
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The drying gas flow rate is the volume of drying gas per unit of time. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: delay volume, gradient delay volume
The dwell volume is the volume of the tubing between the point where the solvents are mixed and the inlet to the column. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: corner load
Eccentricity is defined as the error relating to variations in the positioning of weights onto the weighing pan. [Allotrope]
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The effective mobility of a compound is its mobility expressed relatively to the mobility of a neutral reference compound. [Allotrope]
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Total time taken to generate the mass spectrum. [Allotrope]
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Total time taken to generate the mass spectrum. [Genentech]
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The magnitude of the force per unit charge at a given point in space. [PSI-MS]
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The connector of an electrode is used to attach it to the pH meter. [Allotrope]
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The material that the junction consists of. [Allotrope]
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The electrical resistance of a junction is the opposition to the passage of an electric current through that junction. [Allotrope]
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The membrane of an electrode separates the outer test substance from the internal electrode. In case of a glass electrode the internal solution is usually a pH=7 buffered solution of 0.1 mol/L KCl. [Allotrope]
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The material that the tip of the electrode consists of. [Allotrope]
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Electromagnetic radiation is a form of radiant energy released by electromagnetic processes. [Wikipedia]
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Minimum energy required for a species M to be formed in the process M–• → M + e– where M–• and M are in their ground rotational, vibrational, and electronic states and the electron has zero translational energy. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Minimum energy required for a species M to be formed in the process M–• → M + e– where M–• and M are in their ground rotational, vibrational, and electronic states and the electron has zero translational energy. [IUPAC]
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Translational energy that electrons acquire when accelerated in an electric field. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Translational energy that electrons acquire when accelerated in an electric field. [IUPAC]
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The electrophoretic mobility is the electrophoretic velocity divided by the applied electric field. [Allotrope]
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Whether the sprayer is fed or is loaded with sample once. [PSI-MS]
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The chemical element of the nucleus or isotope. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: symbol, chemical symbol
The chemical symbols of elements are (in most cases) derived from their Latin names and consist of one or two letters which should always be printed in roman (upright) type. Only for elements of atomic number greater than 103, the systematic symbols consist of three letters. [IUPAC]
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The angle at the end of the process. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: end temperature, final temperature
The ending temperature is the temperature setting of an object at the end of a measurement. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: H
Internal energy of a system plus the product of pressure and volume. Its change in a system is equal to the heat brought to the system at constant pressure. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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synonyms: H
Internal energy of a system plus the product of pressure and volume. Its change in a system is equal to the heat brought to the system at constant pressure. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: association constant
The equilibrium constant of a chemical reaction is the value of the reaction quotient when the reaction has reached equilibrium. An equilibrium constant value is independent of the analytical concentrations of the reactant and product species in a mixture, but depends on temperature and on ionic strength. Known equilibrium constant values can be used to determine the composition of a system at equilibrium. [Wikipedia]
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The equivalence point on pH titration curve is where all of the starting solution (usually an acid) has been neutralized by the titrant (usually a base). [Allotrope]
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The value of the result minus the true value (signed quantity). Symbol: e. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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The value of the result minus the true value (signed quantity). Symbol: e. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: test duration
The amount of time the event takes. [Allotrope]
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Point in time when an event ends.
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Point in time when an event ends. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: analysis time
Point in time when an event starts.
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synonyms: analysis time
Point in time when an event starts. [Allotrope]
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Time when an event occurs, can be single point or a range in time. [Allotrope]
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Calculated mass of an ion or molecule with specified isotopic composition. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Calculated mass of an ion or molecule with specified isotopic composition. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: operated by, operator
The process is executed by an operator. [Allotrope]
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Relation to a plan or description that is executed by the process.
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Relation to a plan or description that is executed by the process. [Allotrope]
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The exhaust temperature is the temperature of the air leaving the pan. [Allotrope]
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The boolean property of "exotherm upwards" describes whether a differential scanning calorimetry curve is plotted with exothermic direction upwards or downwards. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: expiration date, shelf life
The expiry date of the material defines until what date it is allowed to use the material. [Allotrope]
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The exposure time is the duration of time that a sample is exposed to a required action during a process of measurement. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: facet implemented as, facet concretized as, implemented as, represented as, concretized as, facet represented as
The relation between the abstract facet and a specific information that represents the facet. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: facet implemented as, facet concretized as, implemented as, represented as, concretized as, facet represented as
The relation between the abstract facet and a specific information that represents the facet. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: is facet of
Facet of relates two information content entities where one information content entity is an aspect of the other one. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: feeding auger speed
The feed auger speed is the number of rotations of the feed auger per units of time. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: feeding auger torque
The feed auger torque is the torque exerted on the powder by the feed auger. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: feed speed, feeder speed, feeding speed
The feed velocity is a measure of speed of supplying a material to a device. [Allotrope]
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The feedback mode code of the type of feedback between reference and sample heat cell during a differential scanning calorimetry measurement. [Allotrope]
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The rotating speed of the screw supplying powder from the hopper to the tamping screw, measured in revolutions per minute (rpm). [Allotrope]
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The rotating speed of the screw supplying powder from the hopper to the tamping screw, measured in revolutions per minute (rpm). [Amgen]
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synonyms: FFR
A section of a mass spectrometer in which there are no electric or magnetic fields. [PSI-MS]
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synonyms: enable filament
A boolean parameter mode which enables the filament for appropriate detector type devices. [Allotrope]
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The property of filling level is a measure of the filling of an entity with another part or thing. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: df
The film thickness is the thickness of the stationary phase on the inner side of the column. [Allotrope]
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The thickness of a filter is the distance between its top and bottom surface. [Allotrope]
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The moiety that is associated with the removal of peaks in the spectrum. [Allotrope]
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The pressure of the filtrate. [Allotrope]
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Stability region of a Mathieu stability diagram closest to the origin. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Stability region of a Mathieu stability diagram closest to the origin. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: 5 gauss line, 5 gauss line diameter
The five gauss line diameter is the diameter of the circle centered at the midpoint of a magnet that defines the distance where the magnetic field strength drops below 5 Gauss. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: enable flame
Enables autoignition of the flame for the appropriate detector types. [Allotrope]
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The settling time of a flow cell is the period of time that the sample is allowed to stabilize and settle down in the flow cell. [Allotrope]
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The pressure of the fluid flowing though the plumbing. [Allotrope]
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Amount of flowing agent per time unit. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: split ratio
The ratio of the flow going though the plumbing part (port of a divert valve, solvent channel) as part of a total flow. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: split ratio
The ratio of the flow going though the plumbing part (port of a divert valve, solvent channel) as part of a total flow. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: focal length
The focal distance is the optical distance from the point of convergence of rays of light to the digital sensor at the focal plane in a camera. It is a measure of the angle of view and the magnification. A long focal length has a narrow angle of view and high magnification. A short focal length has a wide angle of view and low magnification. [Allotrope]
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Describes the diameter of the laser beam in x direction. [PSI-MS]
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Describes the diameter of the laser beam in y direction. [PSI-MS]
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synonyms: has predecessor, after, post, succeeds, trailing
Follows is a relation between entities that are items in an ordered sequence. For each pair of entities P, S being a member of the sequence, there exists an ordering function o so that o(P) < o(S). Iff o(S) > o(P) the S follows P. [Allotrope]
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Relation to a standard that the entity follows or is compliant to. [Allotrope]
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In physics, a force is any interaction that, when unopposed, will change the motion of an object. In other words, a force can cause an object with mass to change its velocity (which includes to begin moving from a state of rest), i.e., to accelerate. Force can also be described by intuitive concepts such as a push or a pull. A force has both magnitude and direction, making it a vector quantity. It is measured in the SI unit of Newtons and represented by the symbol F. [Wikipedia]
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A feedback control that allows the roller compactor to maintain a constant force. [Allotrope]
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A feedback control that allows the roller compactor to maintain a constant force. [Amgen]
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Identifies the sample fraction. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: maximum duration
Maximum duration for each collected fraction.
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synonyms: maximum duration
Maximum duration for each collected fraction. [Allotrope]
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A setting datum that specifies the potential difference in a mass spectrometer where labile ions may dissociate. [PSI-MS]
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The frequency is the number of cycles per time unit. [Allotrope]
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Smallest difference between frequencies that can be distinguished. [Allotrope]
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In tableting, friability is the measure of the reduction in tablet weight due to edge chipping by rotating a set quantity of tablets in a contained baffled drum for a set time. [Allotrope]
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In tableting, friability is the measure of the reduction in tablet weight due to edge chipping by rotating a set quantity of tablets in a contained baffled drum for a set time. [Amgen]
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Electric or magnetic field that extends from the edge of an electric sector, magnetic sector, lens, or other ion optics element. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Electric or magnetic field that extends from the edge of an electric sector, magnetic sector, lens, or other ion optics element. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: from, from state
The source process state of a process trigger, the state transition switches from. [Allotrope]
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The fuel of the detector such as hydrogen for an flame ionization detector. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: fuel flow
Flow rate for the detector fuel gas. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: A relation between a realizable entity and a requirement, that states that the process or process boundary that realizes it, satisfies all conditions of the requirement. [Allotrope], meets
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synonyms: A relation between a realizable entity and a requirement, that states that the process or process boundary that realizes it, satisfies all conditions of the requirement. [Allotrope], meets
A relation between a realizable entity and a requirement, that states that the process or process boundary that realizes it, satisfies all conditions of the requirement. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: reference temperature
The temperature of the furnance in the thermogravimetry run. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: attenuation factor, input multiplier
Ratio of output to input voltage, current, or power. [Allotrope]
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A feedback control that allows the roller compactor to maintain a constant gap. [Allotrope]
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A feedback control that allows the roller compactor to maintain a constant gap. [Amgen]
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synonyms: 2016-01-07 move under distance [OSTHUS], 2016-01-07 move under distance [Allotrope]
The distance between two rollers. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: 2016-01-07 move under distance [OSTHUS], 2016-01-07 move under distance [Allotrope]
The distance between two rollers. [Amgen]
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The gas that is related to an entity. [Allotrope]
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The temperature for a gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer transfer line. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: flow rate
The gas flow rate is the amount of gas flowing per time unit. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: hold-up time, retention time of an unretained compound
The time of the mobile phase required to elute a component the concentration of which in the stationary phase is negligible compared to that in the mobile phase. In other words, this component is not retained at all by the stationary phase. Thus, the hold-up time is equal to the retention time of an unretained compound. The hold-up time includes any volumes contributed by the sample injector, the detector, and connectors. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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synonyms: hold-up time, retention time of an unretained compound
The time of the mobile phase required to elute a component the concentration of which in the stationary phase is negligible compared to that in the mobile phase. In other words, this component is not retained at all by the stationary phase. Thus, the hold-up time is equal to the retention time of an unretained compound. The hold-up time includes any volumes contributed by the sample injector, the detector, and connectors. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: hold-up volume
The volume of the mobile phase required to elute a component the concentration of which in the stationary phase is negligible compared to that in the mobile phase. In other words, this component is not retained at all by the stationary phase. Thus, the hold-up volume is equal to the retention volume of an unretained compound. The hold-up volume includes any volumes contributed by the sample injector, the detector, and connectors. In gas chromatography this term is also called the gas hold-up volume. The corrected gas hold-up volume is the gas hold-up volume multiplied by the compression (compressibility) correction factor. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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synonyms: hold-up volume
The volume of the mobile phase required to elute a component the concentration of which in the stationary phase is negligible compared to that in the mobile phase. In other words, this component is not retained at all by the stationary phase. Thus, the hold-up volume is equal to the retention volume of an unretained compound. The hold-up volume includes any volumes contributed by the sample injector, the detector, and connectors. In gas chromatography this term is also called the gas hold-up volume. The corrected gas hold-up volume is the gas hold-up volume multiplied by the compression (compressibility) correction factor. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: gas/electrolyte flow rate
The gas/electrolyte flow records the pump flow rate for the gas/electrolyte module. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: gas/electrolyte flow rate
The gas/electrolyte flow records the pump flow rate for the gas/electrolyte module. [Amgen]
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synonyms: logarithmic mean
The n-th root of the product of the absolute values of the observations, taken with the proper sign. Symbol xg. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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synonyms: logarithmic mean
The n-th root of the product of the absolute values of the observations, taken with the proper sign. Symbol xg. [IUPAC]
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The granulator angle is the angle of rotation of the granulator when operating in oscillating mode. [Allotrope]
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The granulator speed is the number of revolutions of the granulator per units of time. [Allotrope]
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The speed in revolutions per minute that the oscillating grinder will rotate. [Allotrope]
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The speed in revolutions per minute that the oscillating grinder will rotate. [Amgen]
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synonyms: load
Total weight (load) on the platform of a weighing instrument, i.e. the weight of the weighed object (net weight or sample) plus the weight of its container or packaging (tare weight). [DOWT]
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The gun-to-bed angle is the angle between the spraygun and the bed of tablets of a tablet coater. [Allotrope]
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The gun-to-bed distance is the distance between the spraygun and the bed of tablets of a tablet coater measured in the direction of the spraygun. [Allotrope]
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The hardness of a material is a measure of how resistant it is to various kinds of permanent shape change when a compressive force is applied. [Wikipedia]
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The number of observations, divided by the sum of reciprocals of the observations. Symbol: x h. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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The number of observations, divided by the sum of reciprocals of the observations. Symbol: x h. [IUPAC]
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The acceptable quality level is a specification of a quality that is required for acceptance. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: accuracy class
A relation to a class of measuring instruments or measuring systems that meet stated metrological requirements that are intended to keep measurement errors or instrumental uncertainties within specified limits under specified operating conditions. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: air filter class
The filter class according to a test standard. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: analyte class, component class, has component class
A relation to a class of entities that is part of a primary class that is measured or described by a property. [Allotrope]
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The apoptotsis marker for dead cells that is related to the entity. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: base property
The property that captures the property of a coordination (n-ary relation). The coordinated property of a coordination is a subproperty of the base property.
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synonyms: base property
The property that captures the property of a coordination (n-ary relation). The coordinated property of a coordination is a subproperty of the base property. [Allotrope]
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The beam path that is related to the entity. [Allotrope]
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The binary data of a result. [Allotrope]
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The literal boolean value true/false as part of some truth (boolean) datum. [Allotrope]
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The literal boolean value true/false as part of some truth (boolean) datum. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: calibration
A calibration is the result of a process of calibration. [Allotrope]
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The relation between an instrument or process to a calibration curve.
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The relation between an instrument or process to a calibration curve. [Allotrope]
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The calibration point is the value used for calibration. A calibration can have many calibration points. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: capability
The relation of an entity to a description of it which refers to the qualification of an entity to perform a certain function. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: has code
Has categorical value is a facet that relates an information content entity to a code that describes a category for classification. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: culture medium
The culture medium that is used for a cell culture. [Allotrope]
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An electrical signal channel of the device. [Allotrope]
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A relation to a class of individuals. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: classification, classified by
A classification is a kind of categorization in order to differentiate between different classes of objects. [Allotrope]
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Has close match establishes a connection between two resources that have a high degree of agreement in meaning such that they can be used interchangeably. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: code
A code that is related to an entity which comes from a controlled list. A code is not a replacement for IRIs or Strings. [Allotrope]
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Link to an ordered list of commands to be executed. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: URL, communication port
URL of a communication port of the device on the ip based network. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: has physical part
A physical object that forms a system that has as part a physical entity that is one of its components. [Allotrope]
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The relation an entity and an associated SKOS concept.
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The relation an entity and an associated SKOS concept. [Allotrope]
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An entity has a condition that restricts the entity in some way. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: configuration
In communications or computer systems, a configuration is an arrangement of functional units according to their nature, number, and chief characteristics. Often, configuration pertains to the choice of hardware, software, firmware, and documentation. The configuration affects system function and performance. [Wikipedia]
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The connector of a device allows its connection to other systems. [Allotrope]
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The relation between an information object and its contextual role. [Allotrope]
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The control process used. [Allotrope]
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Has coordination annotates a class with some defining differentia. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: coordination
A coordinated property is a property that represents several aspects of a base property it is derived from. The property coordination this annotation property points to, describes these aspects.
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synonyms: coordination
A coordinated property is a property that represents several aspects of a base property it is derived from. The property coordination this annotation property points to, describes these aspects. [Allotrope]
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Relates a process with an information object that participates in a process and exists the start of the process. [Allotrope]
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Relates a process with an information object that participates in the process and exists the end of the process. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: data structure
The structure of some data object. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: defined by, is defined by
Has definition relates an entity to an information content entity that is its definition. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: description, is described by, described by
Has description relates an entity to an information content entity that is its description. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: design pattern, has pattern, pattern
Has design pattern annotates a resource with a reference to a design pattern. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: detection method
The detection method used as part of the process. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: detector
A device that has an detector as functional part. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: dilutant, filler, thinner
Reference to a material that acts as a diluting agent. [Allotrope]
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A core relation that holds between a whole and a proper part without an intermediate part at a level of granularity. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: time, duration
Time is a measure in which events can be ordered from the past through the present into the future, and also the measure of durations of events and the intervals between them. [Wikipedia]
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Has effort component relates an energy with its quality of effort. [Allotrope]
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Relation that points to the context of the event. [Allotrope]
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Has exact match establishes a connection between two resources that have completely same meaning such that they can be used interchangeably. [Allotrope]
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Relation between an information content entity and some part of it called a facet that is covers some general aspect of information context. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: file
A relation of something to a file. [Allotrope]
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Has flow component relates an energy with its quality of flow. [Allotrope]
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The formulation is the composition of ingredients that is related to an entity. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: has function, has functional part
Definition pending. [0]
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synonyms: has function, has functional part
Has function is a has part relation where the part is an active participant in the realization of a function of the whole. [Allotrope]
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Property specifies level of granularity the term mainly belongs to. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: identifier, identified by, is identified by
The relation of an entity to an identifier that denotes it. [Allotrope]
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The relation between an object and an index that denotes the object within an aggregate the object is member of. [Allotrope]
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An information content entity has information derived from some other information content entity, if there is a data processing that transforms the other into it, either transforming the representational form or the content. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: component, ingredient, has component
An ingredient is a material that enters into a compound or is part of any combination or mixture. [Allotrope]
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An initial condition that must be fulfilled at the beginning of the chain of events.
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An initial condition that must be fulfilled at the beginning of the chain of events. [Allotrope]
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Relates a process with a continuant that participates in the process and exists at the start of the process. [Allotrope]
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Functional part of a mass spectrometer that detects the ions. [Allotrope]
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Functional part of a mass spectrometer that generates the ions. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: has ionisation method
The ionization method used for the mass spectrometry method. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: member, item
This property links a collection to a member item. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: protocol, log, has protocol
A protocol is a steadily updated information object containing data of events in time such as process executions. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: protocol, log, has protocol
The relation between a process and its log. A log is a steadily updated information object containing data of events in time such as process executions. [Allotrope]
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Loop connected to the injection valve. [Allotrope]
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Loop connected to the injection valve. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: has analyser, has analyzer, has mass analyser
The function of a mass spectrometer that separates ions according to their mass-to-charge ratio. [Allotrope]
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The tune file that is related to a mass spectrometer run. [Allotrope]
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Refers to the material entity that is an input of a process. [Allotrope]
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The material that is output of the process. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: measurement method
The measurement method applied as part an experimental process, for example mass spectrometry as part of chromatography. [Allotrope]
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The method file that is related to an entity. [Allotrope]
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A mobile phase used in the chromatography method. [Allotrope]
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A mobile phase used in the chromatography method. [Allotrope]
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A systematic description or representation of something that shares important characteristics with the object. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: molecular formula
A chemical formula is a way of expressing information about the proportions of atoms that constitute a particular chemical compound, using a single line of chemical element symbols, numbers, and sometimes also other symbols, such as parentheses, dashes, brackets, commas and plus (+) and minus (−) signs. [Wikipedia]
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The object (value) of a property. [Allotrope]
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Relates a process with a continuant that participates in the process and exists at the end of the process. [Allotrope]
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A core relation that holds between a whole and its part. [RO]
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The particle model that is related to an entity. [Allotrope]
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Associates a peak list, chromatogram or spectrum with the peak. [Allotrope]
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A measurement result like a chromatogram can have a list of associated peaks or peak groups. [Allotrope]
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Reference that maps a class to a perspective. [Allotrope]
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A shape that describes a facet by sh:qualifiedValueShape in an Allotrope Simple Model (ASM) shape library can be marked with this annotation property. The property controls how the facet is translated into a JSON schema for the property. By setting this property to true, the JSON schema behaves as in SHACL, allowing subclasses to be used, otherwise the class is used directly. [Allotrope]
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Relation between a system and a component of it that has the role of a port in the system though which material, energy or information flows in or out of the system. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: position
The position of an entity such as the position of an instrument or the position of a container on a tray or in another containing container. [Allotrope]
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Ion that is the precursor ion of the nth-generation product ion. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: primary class
The primary class is the class that captures the main aspect of a thing or the system.
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synonyms: primary class
The primary class is the class that captures the main aspect of a thing or the system. [Allotrope]
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Has proper part is an antisymmetric, irreflexive (normally transitive) relation between a whole and a distinct part. [SIO]
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A core relation that holds between a whole and its part without transitivity. [RO]
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synonyms: has predicate
A reference to an object or datatype property. [Allotrope]
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Property is a note about a proposed expression of a restriction that the term should be a subclass of. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: has content
The relation between a representation and its content independent of form. [Allotrope]
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An entry in a protocol of events. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: qualifier
A qualifier on a property that restricts it to a certain interpretation or aspect that is not a restriction on a class or role.
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synonyms: qualifier
A qualifier on a property that restricts it to a certain interpretation or aspect that is not a restriction on a class or role. [Allotrope]
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The relation to an information facet that describes the quantification. [Allotrope]
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Relation to a data item that describes the boundaries of possible or existing qualities, process profiles or process durations that can be ordered. [Allotrope]
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The raw data file that is related to an entity. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: reference, reference object
Reference object relates an entity A to some entity B that is taken as a reference for A in a certain context. [Allotrope]
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Has related establishes a connection between two resources that have an associative relationship. [Allotrope]
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The relation between the information and the way it is represented. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: role class
A relation between a bearer and a role that is a function assumed in a particular situation. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: input sample
A material input to the process. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: output sample
A sample that is material output of the process.
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synonyms: output sample
A sample that is material output of the process. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: in scope, in context, in situation, scope
A scope defines a situation or context in which a dependent entity such as a condition or contextual role occurs or is valid. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: in scope, in context, in situation, scope
A scope defines a situation or context in which something like a condition occurs or is valid. [Allotrope]
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The sequence file that is related to an entity. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: shape, node shape
Inverse of SHACL targets e.g. sh:targetClass or sh:targetNode. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: shape, node shape
Inverse of SHACL targets e.g. sh:targetClass or sh:targetNode.
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synonyms: software
The software that is related to the device. [Allotrope]
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A solute that is contained within a solution. [Allotrope]
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A solvent that the solution contains. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: specified by, specification
Has specification relates an entity to an information content entity that is its specification. [Allotrope]
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Has state is a relation between an continuant c and a state s where the c participates in s and s is expressed in the same way in terms of c at all times during s. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: state
Indicates a particular condition of something is in at a specific time. [Allotrope]
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A stationary phase used in the chromatography method. [Allotrope]
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A stationary phase used in the chromatography method. [Allotrope]
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The relation between an information content object and its statistic datum role. [Allotrope]
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The subject of a condition or event. [Allotrope]
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Relation between a process and a part of it. The subprocess occurs as temporal part of the process. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: temperature controller
The device is temperatur controlled by a temperature controller.
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synonyms: temperature controller
The device is temperature controlled by a temperature controller. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: timestamp, date time, point in time
Date time is a general purpose data property to assign a point in time to an entity. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: timestamp, date time, point in time
Date time is a general purpose data property to assign a point in time to an entity. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: coating
The coating of a BLI biosensor tip. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: value
The literal piece of information as part of some information entity object. [Allotrope]
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The viability marker of living cells that is related to an entity. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: heartcutting
A repeated small cut from the primary GC analytical column is eluted against a second GC column, GCxGC chromatography. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: Cp, specific heat, thermal heat
The heat capacity is equal to the change of heat of an object in relation to a change of temperature. It is determined from a differential scanning calorimetry measurement by subtraction of the baseline from the heat flow curve. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: Q
The heat flow is the energy change of the sample measured as a function of temperature or time. [Allotrope]
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The cell material is the type of material that the heating cell consists of. [Allotrope]
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The heating load is the amount of heat energy that would need to be added to a space to maintain the temperature in an acceptable range.
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synonyms: temperature ramp, ramp rate
The speed of temperature changes during heating. [Allotrope]
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The depth is the length of an object measured from its base to the top. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: HETP
The height equivalent to theoretical plates is the length of the column divided by the number of theoretical plates. [Allotrope]
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The helium filling level is the amount of helium contained in the device. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: HQI
The hit quality index is a measure of closeness between two sets of data points. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: retention time of an unretained compound
The time of the mobile phase required to elute a component the concentration of which in the stationary phase is negligible compared to that in the mobile phase. In other words, this component is not retained at all by the stationary phase. Thus, the hold-up time is equal to the retention time of an unretained compound. The hold-up time includes any volumes contributed by the sample injector, the detector, and connectors. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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synonyms: retention time of an unretained compound
The time of the mobile phase required to elute a component the concentration of which in the stationary phase is negligible compared to that in the mobile phase. In other words, this component is not retained at all by the stationary phase. Thus, the hold-up time is equal to the retention time of an unretained compound. The hold-up time includes any volumes contributed by the sample injector, the detector, and connectors. [IUPAC]
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The volume of the mobile phase required to elute a component the concentration of which in the stationary phase is negligible compared to that in the mobile phase. In other words, this component is not retained at all by the stationary phase. Thus, the hold-up volume is equal to the retention volume of an unretained compound. The hold-up volume includes any volumes contributed by the sample injector, the detector, and connectors. In gas chromatography this term is also called the gas hold-up volume. The corrected gas hold-up volume is the gas hold-up volume multiplied by the compression (compressibility) correction factor. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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The volume of the mobile phase required to elute a component the concentration of which in the stationary phase is negligible compared to that in the mobile phase. In other words, this component is not retained at all by the stationary phase. Thus, the hold-up volume is equal to the retention volume of an unretained compound. The hold-up volume includes any volumes contributed by the sample injector, the detector, and connectors. In gas chromatography this term is also called the gas hold-up volume. The corrected gas hold-up volume is the gas hold-up volume multiplied by the compression (compressibility) correction factor. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: relative humidity
Relative humidity (abbreviated RH) is the ratio of the partial pressure of water vapor to the equilibrium vapor pressure of water at the same temperature. Relative humidity depends on temperature and the pressure of the system of interest. [Wikipedia]
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Hysteresis is the time-based dependence of a system's output on present and past inputs. The dependence arises because the history affects the value of an internal state. To predict its future outputs, either its internal state or its history must be known. [Wikipedia]
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An identifier is a name that identifies (that is, labels the identity of) either a unique object or a unique class of objects, where the "object" or class may be an idea, physical [countable] object (or class thereof), or physical [noncountable] substance (or class thereof). The abbreviation ID often refers to identity, identification (the process of identifying), or an identifier (that is, an instance of identification). An identifier may be a word, number, letter, symbol, or any combination of those. [Wikipedia]
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The relation of an identifier to the entity it denotes. [Allotrope]
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An image that is related to the entity. [Wikipedia]
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synonyms: image resolution
The image size is the size of the image expressed as the area of pixels. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: previous, has previous
Immediately follows is a relation between entities that are items in an ordered sequence. For each pair of entities P, S being a member of the sequence, there exists an ordering function o so that o(P) < o(S). Iff for members P, S of the sequence, there is no member I that o(S)>o(I)>o(P), then S follows P. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: previous, has previous
Immediately follows is a relation between entities that are items in an ordered sequence. For each pair of entities P, S being a member of the sequence, there exists an ordering function o so that o(P) < o(S). Iff for members P, S of the sequence, there is no member I that o(S) > o(I) > o(P), then S follows P. [Allotrope]
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Describes the angle between the laser beam and the sample target. [PSI-MS]
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synonyms: concretizes, implements facet, concretizes facet, represents facet, implements, represents
Inverse of facet concretized as. [Allotrope]
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The original source of imported information. [PAV]
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synonyms: has contextual role in process
The relation between a conceptual role and the process where the contextual role is realized. [Allotrope]
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In-plane diffraction is a type of diffraction where the incident and the diffracted beams are parallel to the surface of the sample. [Allotrope]
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The incident beam path radius is the distance from the x-ray tube to the center of the goniometer. [Allotrope]
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The property of included in regression tells if a data point is included in the calculation of the regression. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: step size
The difference between two discrete points next to each other in a range of discrete values. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: step size value
The difference between two discrete points next to each other in a range of discrete values. [Allotrope]
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Position in an ordered list. [Allotrope]
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The first index value in a multi-dimensional datum. [Allotrope]
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The second index value in a multi-dimensional datum. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: is index of
The relation between an index and the entity in an aggregate or list it denotes. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: component, ingredient, has component
An ingredient is a material that enters into a compound or is part of any combination or mixture. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: is ingredient of
Inverse of has ingredient. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: IP, IEC 60529, international protection marking
The ingress protection (IP) code, International Protection Marking, IEC standard 60529, sometimes interpreted as Ingress Protection Marking, classifies and rates the degree of protection provided against intrusion (body parts such as hands and fingers), dust, accidental contact, and water by mechanical casings and electrical enclosures. It is published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). [Wikipedia]
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The location of the injection. [Allotrope]
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The period of time of the injection. [Allotrope]
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The pressure that is applied during injection. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: 2016-04-27 add alt label from deprecated synonym concept draw speed [OSTHUS], draw speed, 2016-04-27 add alt label from deprecated synonym concept draw speed [Allotrope]
The injection speed is the dispensed volume per unit of time. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: inject time
The time of injection into the device. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: inject time
The time of injection into the device. [Genentech]
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The sample volume of the injection. [Allotrope]
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The position of the injector. [Allotrope]
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The inlet air humidity is the relative humidity of the air at the inlet. [Allotrope]
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Pressure at the inlet of a valve or pump. [Allotrope]
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The temperature of the inlet. [Allotrope]
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The inner diameter is the diameter of the inside of a device. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: is input of
Relates an input entity such a material entity or information object with a process that exists at the start of the process. [Allotrope]
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An analog-to-digital converter is a device that converts a continuous physical quantity to a digital number that represents the quantity's amplitude. The conversion involves quantization of the input, so it necessarily introduces a small amount of error. Instead of doing a single conversion, an ADC often performs the conversions periodically. The result is a sequence of digital values that have been converted from a continuous-time and continuous-amplitude analog signal to a discrete-time and discrete-amplitude digital signal. [Wikipedia]
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synonyms: is valid
The flag "inside reference range" specifies if a result is inside or outside its reference range. [Allotrope]
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Date when the object has been installed. [Allotrope]
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The instant weight is measured directly after the weight is put on the weighing instrument without stabilization. [Allotrope]
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Average of replicate indications minus a reference quantity value. [VIM]
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synonyms: instrument drift
Continuous or incremental change over time in indication, due to changes in metrological properties of a measuring instrument. [VIM]
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Relative abundance of a variable, normally dimensionless. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: relative intensity
Ratio of intensity of a resolved peak to the intensity of the resolved peak that has the greatest intensity (base peak). This ratio is generally measured as the normalized ratio of the heights of the respective peaks in the mass spectrum, with the height of the base peak taken as 100. [IUPAC MS REC]
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synonyms: relative intensity
Ratio of intensity of a resolved peak to the intensity of the resolved peak that has the greatest intensity (base peak). This ratio is generally measured as the normalized ratio of the heights of the respective peaks in the mass spectrum, with the height of the base peak taken as 100. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: D1
An inter scan relaxation delay is a time period which ensures that the spins are detectable. [Allotrope]
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The duration of intervals between scanning, during which the instrument configuration is switched. [PSI-MS]
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The internal buffer of an electrode is contained within the electrode and is separated from the test substance via a membrane and junction. In case of a glass electrode the internal solution is usually a pH=7 buffered solution of 0.1 mol/L KCl. [Allotrope]
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An internal identifier is an identifier that is used internally at companies. [Allotrope]
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An internal identifier is an identifier that is used internally at companies. [ROCHE]
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Internal transmittance refers to energy loss by absorption. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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Internal transmittance refers to energy loss by absorption. [IUPAC]
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The ion that is related to an entity. [Allotrope]
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Angle in which an ion beam is deflected magnetically in the magnetic sector. [Allotrope]
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The ion injection time is the length of time spent filling an ion trapping device. [PSI-MS]
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The temperature at which an ion source operates. [Allotrope]
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Ratio of the number of ions generated to the number of molecules consumed in the ion source of a mass spectrometer. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Ratio of the number of ions generated to the number of molecules consumed in the ion source of a mass spectrometer. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: ionization potential
Minimum energy required to remove an electron from a neutral atom or molecule in its ground state. [IUPAC MS REC]
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synonyms: ionization potential
Minimum energy required to remove an electron from a neutral atom or molecule in its ground state. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: used ionisation, used ionization
Ionization method used in precursor activation. [Allotrope]
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The irradiated length is the length of the sample that is irradiated by the x-ray beam measured in the direction of the beam. It is determined by the divergence slit. [Allotrope]
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An annotation property that is used to mark that an object or data propertiy is only defined for grouping purpose within the taxonomy.
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An annotation property that is used to mark that an object or data property is only defined for grouping purpose within the taxonomy. [Allotrope]
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Property tracks terms that have been aligned with BFO during development. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: blank
The measurement result is performed on a blank sample.
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synonyms: blank
The measurement result is performed on a blank sample. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: capability of
The relation between a capability proposition and the subject it is about. [Allotrope]
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A condition that restricts an entity. [Allotrope]
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Is defined class flags a resource as being a class that can be defined by necessary and sufficient conditions. [Allotrope]
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Property is a note about a proposed logical expression in order to describe the term as defined class. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: has follower, has successor, before, leading, preceeds, prior
Is followed by is a relation between entities that are items in an ordered sequence. For each pair of entities P, S being a member of the sequence, there exists an ordering function o so that o(P) < o(S). Iff o(P) < o(S) then P is followed by S. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: has next, next
Is immediately followed by is a relation between entities that are items in an ordered sequence. For each pair of entities P, S being a member of the sequence, there exists an ordering function o so that o(P) < o(S). Iff for members P, S of the sequence, there is no member I that o(P) Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License defined in:
synonyms: has next, next
Is immediately followed by is a relation between entities that are items in an ordered sequence. For each pair of entities P, S being a member of the sequence, there exists an ordering function o so that o(P) < o(S). Iff for members P, S of the sequence, there is no member I that o(P) < o(I) < o(S), then P is immediately followed by S. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: included
A boolean facet of a data point indicating that the data point is included in a statistical evaluation. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: is protocol of, log of, protocol of
The relation between a log and the process the log is describing. [Allotrope]
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An annotation predicate used to identify entity replacement by a role. [Allotrope]
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The boolean property states if the related measurement result is a single measurement result or if it is has multiple measurement results. [Allotrope]
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The boolean property states if the related measurement result is a single measurement result or if it is has multiple measurement results. [ROCHE]
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Is universal class flags a resource as being a primitive class that stands on its own. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: valid
The property flags an information as correct and without errors. [Allotrope]
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The isoelectric point is the pH at which a compound is neutral. [Allotrope]
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The ion(s) selected from the parent scan for generating an MSn scan. [Allotrope]
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The ion(s) selected from the parent scan for generating an MSn scan. [Genentech]
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synonyms: hold time
The isothermal time is the duration of time of keeping the temperature at a constant value during measurement. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: isotopic distribution
The isotope distribution is the distribution of peaks caused by the presence of different isotopes within a molecule. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: isotope–number ratio
Ratio of the number of atoms of one isotope to the number of atoms of another isotope of the same chemical element in the same system. [IUPAC MS REC]
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synonyms: isotope–number ratio
Ratio of the number of atoms of one isotope to the number of atoms of another isotope of the same chemical element in the same system. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: isotopic homolog
Ions that differ only in the isotopic composition of one or more of the constituent atoms. [IUPAC MS REC]
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synonyms: isotopic homolog
Ions that differ only in the isotopic composition of one or more of the constituent atoms. [IUPAC]
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Isomeric ions having the same numbers of each isotopic atom but differing in their positions within the ion. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Isomeric ions having the same numbers of each isotopic atom but differing in their positions within the ion. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: member of, in collection, is item in
In collection relates an item to a collection entity. [Allotrope]
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Excess energy above the thermochemical threshold required to observe dissociation of a precursor ion within the timeframe of a particular mass spectrometry experiment. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Excess energy above the thermochemical threshold required to observe dissociation of a precursor ion within the timeframe of a particular mass spectrometry experiment. [IUPAC]
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The experimentally determined amount of active relative the theoretical amount present in the drug product, normally expressed in percent. [Allotrope]
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The experimentally determined amount of active relative the theoretical amount present in the drug product, normally expressed in percent. [Amgen]
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Property describing the absence of a particular in relation to another particular depending on its spatiotemporal existence. [Allotrope]
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Property describing the absence of a particular in relation to another particular depending on its spatio-temporal existence. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: attenuation
Laser obscuration is the percentage or fraction of incident light that is attenuated due to extinction (scattering and/or absorption) by the particles. [ISO 13320-1:1999]
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The distance between two peaks of the emitted laser beam. [PSI-MS]
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The extend of something from end to end. [Allotrope]
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A level is a kind of ranking that references to a scale. [Allotrope]
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The boolean value of lid open tells if the cap is open or closed. [Allotrope]
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The redirection of a light beam due to interactions with molecules (Rayleigh and Raman scattering) and aerosols (Mie scattering). Scattered light received at any point in the atmosphere (sometimes called sky radiation) is a very important component of the total radiation received from the sun; it is dependent on the solar zenith angle, elevation aerosol concentration etc. [IUPAC]
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Line number density is the number density in one-dimensional physical space. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: speed
The linear velocity is the rate of change in position per time unit. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: speed
The linear velocity is the rate of change in position per time unit. [Amgen]
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Linearity is a property of a data set which describes its ability to be graphically described by a straight line. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: linearity, linearity error
The extent to which a measured data set deviates from a theoretical, linear prediction. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: liquid sheath flow
Flow of make-up liquid in a sheath flow interface. [IUPAC MS REC]
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synonyms: liquid sheath flow
Flow of make-up liquid in a sheath flow interface. [IUPAC]
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A liquid that plays the role of the stationary component in chromatography, and may be chemically bonded or immobilized onto a solid. [CHMO]
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A liquid that plays the role of the stationary component in chromatography, and may be chemically bonded or immobilized onto a solid. [CHMO]
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The datatype property of the live cell count standard deviation. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: average live diameter, live cell diameter, microns
The live diameter is the diameter of viable cells of the sample. [Allotrope]
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The datatype property of the live standard deviation. [Allotrope]
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Place where the physical object is located. [Allotrope]
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Mass of an ion of known m/z value, derived from a suitable standard compound introduced into an ion source together with the sample to be analyzed, which permits real-time recalibration by correction of m/z shifts arising from instrumental drift. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Mass of an ion of known m/z value, derived from a suitable standard compound introduced into an ion source together with the sample to be analyzed, which permits real-time recalibration by correction of m/z shifts arising from instrumental drift. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: acidity, acid dissociation constant, pKa
The logarithmic acid dissociation constant is a measure of the tendency of a compound or medium to act as a hydrogen donor. [IUPAC]
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Maintenance rules concerning the longterm storage of an electrode. [Allotrope]
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Length of the loop tube. Normally volume should be used instead.
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Length of the loop tube. Normally volume should be used instead. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: loop offline trigger
The loop offline time is the interval of time from the injection until switching the loop to bypass. [Allotrope]
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Volume of the loop. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: mass-to-charge ratio, mass/charge, ratio of mass per charge, thomson
The abbreviation m/z is used to denote the dimensionless quantity formed by dividing the mass number of an ion by its charge number. It has long been called the mass-to-charge ratio although m is not the ionic mass nor is z a multiple or the elementary (electronic) charge, e. The abbreviation m/e is, therefore, not recommended. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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synonyms: mass-to-charge ratio, mass/charge, ratio of mass per charge, thomson
The abbreviation m/z is used to denote the dimensionless quantity formed by dividing the mass number of an ion by its charge number. It has long been called the mass-to-charge ratio although m is not the ionic mass nor is z a multiple or the elementary (electronic) charge, e. The abbreviation m/e is, therefore, not recommended. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: m/z limit, mass limit, mass range
Value of m/z above or below which ions cannot be detected in a mass spectrometer. [IUPAC MS REC]
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synonyms: m/z limit, mass limit, mass range
Value of m/z above or below which ions cannot be detected in a mass spectrometer. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: spinning speed, spinnning frequency
The rotation rate of a MAS rotor usually given in kHz. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: spinning speed, spinnning frequency
The rotation rate of a MAS rotor usually given in kHz. [Amgen]
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synonyms: B
A property of space that produces a force on a charged particle equal to qv x B where q is the particle charge and v its velocity. [PSI-MS]
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Nuclei having the same resonance frequency in nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and also identical spin-spin interactions with the nuclei of a neighbouring group are magnetically equivalent. The spin-spin interaction between magnetically equivalent nuclei does not appear, and thus has no effect on the multiplicity of the respective NMR signals. Magnetically equivalent nuclei are necessarily also chemically equivalent, but the reverse is not necessarily true. [IUPAC]
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The numerical value which describes the amount of multiplicative optical apparent size manipulation being applied by an imaging device. [Allotrope]
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The maintenance describes rules for the upkeep of a physical entity. [Allotrope]
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Make-up gas for detector. [Allotrope]
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Solvent that is mixed with the sample flow in a liquid introduction mass spectrometry interface in order to adjust the flow rate or solvent characteristics of the system, for example, to promote ionization efficiency. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Solvent that is mixed with the sample flow in a liquid introduction mass spectrometry interface in order to adjust the flow rate or solvent characteristics of the system, for example, to promote ionization efficiency. [IUPAC]
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The manual of an object is a type of reference work, or other collection of instructions, that is intended to provide ready reference. [Wikipedia]
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The manual debris count is the total number of debris per unit of volume that has been measured manually by inspection. [Allotrope]
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The manufacturer of the material. [Allotrope]
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The manufacturers name of a particular device. [Allotrope]
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Physical quantity which can be ascribed to any material object and which gives a measure of its quantity of matter. [OIML]
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Mass change is the difference between the mass of something at two points in time. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: concentration
The concentration of a component expressed as mass per volume. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: mass excess
Difference between the nominal mass and the monoisotopic mass of an atom, molecule, or ion. [IUPAC MS REC]
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synonyms: mass excess
Difference between the nominal mass and the monoisotopic mass of an atom, molecule, or ion. [IUPAC]
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Differences in overall detection sensitivities for ions of different m/z values in a mass spectrum, caused by variations in ionization efficiency, transmission efficiency through the interface between the ion source and the analyzer vacuum system, analyzer, and detector response. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Differences in overall detection sensitivities for ions of different m/z values in a mass spectrum, caused by variations in ionization efficiency, transmission efficiency through the interface between the ion source and the analyzer vacuum system, analyzer, and detector response. [IUPAC]
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Mass of a material crossing a surface divided by the time. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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Mass of a material crossing a surface divided by the time. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: median, MMD, X50, d50, dx50, particle size median
The mass median diameter is the maximum size of fifty percent of the particles in the particle distribution of the total particles of a sample. Fifty percent of the particles have a particle size below d50. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: atomic mass number
Sum of the numbers of protons and neutrons in an atom, molecule, or ion. [IUPAC MS REC]
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synonyms: atomic mass number
Sum of the numbers of protons and neutrons in an atom, molecule, or ion. [IUPAC]
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Smallest mass difference between two equal magnitude peaks so that the valley between them is a specified fraction of the peak height. [PSI-MS]
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The observed mass divided by the difference between two masses that can be separated: m/dm. The procedure by which dm was obtained and the mass at which the measurement was made should be reported. [PSI-MS]
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The material that is related to an entity. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: content
The amount of substance of a given kind that is contained in a sample. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: is material input of
Inverse of 'has material input'. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: is material output of
Inverse of 'has material output'. [Allotrope]
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Highest value of a range. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: CFM, drying capacity, total CFM, total air volume
The total air volume is the maximum throughput of air that can be handled by a device. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: error max exclusive
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synonyms: error max exclusive
Maximum error exclusive is the absolute error amount (exclusive) by which the actual value could be higher than the stated value. [Allotrope]
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The highest value of a range excluding the boundary value. [Allotrope]
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The highest value of a range including the boundary value. [Allotrope]
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The highest value of a range of literals. [Allotrope]
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The highest value of a range excluding the boundary value. [Allotrope]
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The highest value of a range including the boundary value. [Allotrope]
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The maximum value of fraction is the highest value of a numerically quantified property that corresponds to the given fraction of a larger sample. [Allotrope]
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The mean fluorescent intensity is the average fluorescence of a collection. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: measured quantity
Quantity intended to be measured. [VIM]
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The person who executed the measurement. [Allotrope]
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The measured chemical entity as defined in ChEBI https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/. [Allotrope]
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The measured property of the result. [Allotrope]
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The run of the measurement. [Allotrope]
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The sample that is measured. [Allotrope]
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Quantity value representing a measurement result. [VIM]
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synonyms: accuracy
Closeness of agreement between a measured quantity value and a true quantity value of a measurand. [VIM]
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The device that was used for the measurement. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: end point
The measurement duration is the interval of time that covers the total time of a process of measurement. [Allotrope]
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The method that was applied in order to get the result. [Allotrope]
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The date/time of the measurement. [Allotrope]
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A parameter, associated with the result of a measurement, that characterizes the dispersion of the values that could reasonably attributed to the measurement variable. [VIM]
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synonyms: measuring limit
The measuring range of a device describes its capability to measure a quantity only within a defined range of values. [Allotrope]
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Depending on whether the number of observations is even or odd, the median can be estimated as follows: (a): If n = 2m + 1: The middle value of a series of observations, arranged in increasing or decreasing order. (b): If n = 2m: The arithmetic mean of the two middle values of a series of observations, arranged in increasing or decreasing order. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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Depending on whether the number of observations is even or odd, the median can be estimated as follows: (a): If n = 2m + 1: The middle value of a series of observations, arranged in increasing or decreasing order. (b): If n = 2m: The arithmetic mean of the two middle values of a series of observations, arranged in increasing or decreasing order. [IUPAC]
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The median fluorescent intensity is the median of the fluorescence of a collection. [Allotrope]
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The type of medium used to grow a specific cell culture. [Allotrope]
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The type of medium used to grow a specific cell culture. [Amgen]
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The melting point is the temperature where a material changes from the solid phase to the liquid phase. [Allotrope]
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The melting point is the temperature where a material changes from the solid phase to the liquid phase. [Allotrope]
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The material that the membrane consists of. [Allotrope]
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The membrane potential is the difference in electric potential between the interior and the exterior of a cell wall or some other inorganic, semi-permiable membrane. [Allotrope]
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The resistance of a membrane. Resistance arises from the fact that the membrane impedes the movement of charges across it. [Wikipedia]
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The metabolite dilution factor is the dilution factor of the metabolite solution. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: retention index
The migration index is the migration time of a compound that was measured under standard conditions. It can be used to identify unknown substances by comparison with a compendium of migration indices. [Allotrope]
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Migration time refers to the amount of time it takes an analyte to travel through the capillary and reach the detector. [Allotrope]
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The lowest value of a range or a set of values. [Allotrope]
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The minimum circularity for which a particle is counted as a cell. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: error min exclusive
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synonyms: error min exclusive
Minimum error exclusive is the absolute error amount (exclusive) by which the actual value could be lower than the stated value. [Allotrope]
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The lowest value of a range or set of values excluding the boundary value. [Allotrope]
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The minimum immersion depth is the required depth of a sample solution surrounding the tip of the electrode in order to achieve a proper measurement (junction must be fully covered). [Allotrope]
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The lowest value of a range or set of values including the boundary value. [Allotrope]
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The minimum sample volume required for a device or process to work properly. [Allotrope]
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Smallest sample weight (weighed-in quantity, net weight) required for a weighment to just achieve a specified relative accuracy of weighing. Provided that systematic errors have already been corrected, the minimum sample weight mmin can be determined from the allowed uncertainty U and the repeatability of the weighing sRP mmin = (k/U)*sRP with k the expansion factor. Corresponding requirements are described, for instance, in pharmacopeias, or may be defined in the user's process specifications. [DOWT]
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The lowest value of a range of literals. [Allotrope]
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The lowest value of a range excluding the boundary value. [Allotrope]
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The lowest value of a range including the boundary value. [Allotrope]
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The minimum weight is the minimally required mass that can be weighed with the weighing instrument. [Allotrope]
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The volume of the cavity present within a mixing chamber device. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: mixing routine
The mixing time is the period of time of mixing. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: mixing mode, mixing scheme
A mode parameter which describes the type of solvent or solvent mixture used in a Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) process. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: setting, mode
A mode is a kind of setting or operation related to an entity. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: mode
The value of the variable occurring with the greatest frequency in the series of observations. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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synonyms: mode
The value of the variable occurring with the greatest frequency in the series of observations. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: attenuation coefficient, extinction coefficient
The attenuation coefficient is analogous to absorption coefficient but taking into account also the effects due to scattering and luminescence. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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synonyms: attenuation coefficient, extinction coefficient
The attenuation coefficient is analogous to absorption coefficient but taking into account also the effects due to scattering and luminescence. [IUPAC]
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Mass of an element or chemical compound divided by its amount of substance. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Mass of an element or chemical compound divided by its amount of substance. [IUPAC]
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Molecular mass or molecular weight is the mass of a molecule. It is calculated as the sum of the mass of each constituent atom multiplied by the number of atoms of that element in the molecular formula. [Wikipedia]
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Exact mass of an ion or molecule calculated using the mass of the most abundant isotope of each element. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Exact mass of an ion or molecule calculated using the mass of the most abundant isotope of each element. [IUPAC]
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Stages of ms achieved in a multi stage mass spectrometry experiment. [Allotrope]
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The peak multiplicity observed for a coupled system in a chemical moeity. [Allotrope]
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Of a specified isotope of an element, the isotopic abundance in the element as found in nature, either an average value on planet Earth or from a specified location. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Of a specified isotope of an element, the isotopic abundance in the element as found in nature, either an average value on planet Earth or from a specified location. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: nebuliser pressure
The nebulizer pressure is the pressure used for nebulization of the liquid solution. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: needle stroke length
The needle depth is the distance a needle travels during its insertion stroke. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: dwell time
The needle dwell time is the interval of time from the aspiration until the needle has left the sample. [Allotrope]
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The diameter of the syringe needle cavity. [Allotrope]
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The length of the syringe needle. [Allotrope]
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The outer diameter of the syringe needle. [Allotrope]
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The negative voltage applied to the capillary. [Allotrope]
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The net retention volume is the adjusted retention volume multiplied by the pressure-gradient correction factor. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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The net retention volume is the adjusted retention volume multiplied by the pressure-gradient correction factor. [IUPAC]
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Weight of a weighed object after deduction of the weight of its packaging or of a transport device (tare weight) with which it was weighed. [DOWT]
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When the pH equals to 7, this is described as the neutral point of the titration. [Allotrope]
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In signal processing, noise is a general term for unwanted (and, in general, unknown) modifications that a signal may suffer during capture, storage, transmission, processing, or conversion. [Wikipedia]
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Mass (low-resolution) of a molecular ion or molecule calculated using the isotope mass of the most abundant constituent element isotope of each element rounded to the nearest integer value and multiplied by the number of atoms of each element. [IUPAC MS REC, Allotrope]
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Mass (low-resolution) of a molecular ion or molecule calculated using the isotope mass of the most abundant constituent element isotope of each element rounded to the nearest integer value and multiplied by the number of atoms of each element. [IUPAC MS REC, OSTHUS]
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Mass (low-resolution) of a molecular ion or molecule calculated using the isotope mass of the most abundant constituent element isotope of each element rounded to the nearest integer value and multiplied by the number of atoms of each element. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: maximum syringe volume
The nominal maximum volume of the syringe. [Allotrope]
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The normalized heat capacity is equal to the change of heat of an object in relation to a change of temperature normalized by the mass of the object. It is determined from a differential scanning calorimetry measurement by subtraction of the baseline from the heat flow curve. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: Q
The normalized heat flow is the energy change of the sample measured as a function of temperature or time and normalized by the sample mass. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: normalized heat capacity
The normalized transition heat capacity is the distance between the extrapolated baselines from the start and the end of a differential scanning calorimetry peak normalized by the sample mass. [Allotrope]
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The nozzle voltage is the voltage that is applied to the nozzle. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: needle voltage, skimmer voltage
Electric potential difference applied between the electrospray needle and the skimmer, which is typically held at the same potential as the counter electrode. [IUPAC MS REC]
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synonyms: needle voltage, skimmer voltage
Electric potential difference applied between the electrospray needle and the skimmer, which is typically held at the same potential as the counter electrode. [IUPAC]
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The number of nucleated cells in the sample. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: observation nucleus
The nucleus/nuclei used in the magnetic resonance method. [Allotrope]
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Number density is an intensive quantity used to describe the degree of concentration of countable objects (particles, molecules, phonons, cells, galaxies, etc.) in physical space: three-dimensional volume number density, two-dimensional area number density, or one-dimensional line number density. [Wikipedia]
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The number distribution is the distribution of the number of particles that belong to a certain range of particle sizes. [Allotrope]
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The number of decimal places is the number of digits after the decimal point. [Allotrope]
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The total number of diodes. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: DS
Number of dummy scans refers to scans performed by the instrument as part of equilibration phase prior to utilizing any of the samples of interest. [Allotrope]
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The number of mixing cycles to be used for mixing in a dye. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: number of frames
The number of images to take for the cell counter analysis of a sample. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: used images
The number of included images is the number of images that are chosen for the statistical evaluation of the measurement. [Allotrope]
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The number of injections that have run through the column. [Allotrope]
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The number of ions injected to generate the mass spectrum. [Allotrope]
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The number of ions injected to generate the mass spectrum. [Genentech]
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The number of measurements is the total number of measurements of a process. [Allotrope]
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The total number of points observed by a conscious observer over the course of an experiment or series of experiments. [Allotrope]
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The number of points is the total number of points sampled during a measurement. [Allotrope]
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The number of positions of a tray. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: number RF channels
The number of RF channels is the amount of RF channels connected to the device. [Allotrope]
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The number of rescans is the number of repetitions of scans. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: number of aspirate cycles
The number of flush cycles to be used for sample introduction. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: NS
Number of scans to be collected refers to the individual scans to be performed in order to diminish the signal to noise ratio. [Allotrope]
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The number of shims is the amount of shims of a device. [Allotrope]
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The number of size classes is the total number of detected classes of particle sizes. [Allotrope]
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The number of spray guns is the total amount of spray guns that are used by a device. [Allotrope]
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The number of steps is the amount of stages needed to complete a process. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: wells
The number of wells. [Allotrope]
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The nutrient dilution factor is the dilution factor of the nutrient solution. [Allotrope]
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The nutrient/metabolite dilution describes the automatic dilution of the sample for analysis. [Allotrope]
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The nutrient/metabolite dilution describes the automatic dilution of the sample for analysis. [Amgen]
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synonyms: nutrient/metabolite flow
The nutrient/metabolite flow records the pump flow rate for the nutrient/metabolite module. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: nutrient/metabolite flow
The nutrient/metabolite flow records the pump flow rate for the nutrient/metabolite module. [Amgen]
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Holds between function f and quality q such that function f is realized by a process that changes quality q to some other instance q'. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: Copt, attenuation, optical concentration
Obscuration is a percentage of light diverted or otherwise modified by the processes of scattering, absorption, or diffraction. [Allotrope]
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The observed length is the length of the sample that is observed by the detector (measured in the direction of the irradiating beam). The observed length is determined by the width of the anti scatter slit. [Allotrope]
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A process observing process p observes a process q if p produces information about the process q, such as the duration, or about some independent continuant participating in q in an important active or passive role. [Allotrope]
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Occurrent quantified by relates an occurrent entity with an information artifact of a tensor datum that is about the quantification of the occurrent. [Allotrope]
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Occurrent quantified by relates an occurrent entity with an information content entity that is a quantification of the occurrent (duration, rate). [Allotrope]
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A numerical and graphical change applied to every point in a data set where the value each point is changed by remains a constant. [Allotrope]
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The potential difference between two adjacent interface voltages. [Allotrope]
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The potential difference between two adjacent interface voltages. [Amgen]
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synonyms: operating at, operating with
A value of an equipment property an equipment can operate with/at. [Allotrope]
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The operating condition is a surrounding condition that is required for operating the object. [Allotrope]
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The language used in the operating system of the device. [Allotrope]
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The quantity range for an equipment property under operation.
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The quantity range for an equipment property under operation. [Allotrope]
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The point of time when the object first started its operation. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: operating at value, operating with value
A value an equipment property can operate with/at. [Allotrope]
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Quotient of the negative natural logarithm of the rational activity of water and the molar mass of water. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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Quotient of the negative natural logarithm of the rational activity of water and the molar mass of water. [IUPAC]
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The outer diameter is the distance between the outer sides of a device. [Allotrope]
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Pressure at the outlet of a valve or pump. [Allotrope]
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The temperature that is related to the outlet. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: is output of
Relates an output entity such as a material or information object with a process that exists at the end of the process. [Allotrope]
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The output power is the power that is provided by a device. [Allotrope]
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The time taken for the oven internal temperature to equilibrate to a constant temperature. [Allotrope]
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The internal dimensions define the internal space available in the oven.
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The internal dimensions define the internal space available in the oven. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: furnace temperature
The oven temperature is the temperature to which an oven heats a sample or an enclosed space. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: furnace temperature
The oven temperature is the temperature to which an oven heats a sample or an enclosed space. [Amgen]
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The amount of overpressure. Overpressure is a pressure difference, relative to a normal pressure, in various circumstances. [Wikipedia]
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synonyms: oxidiser flow, oxidiser flow rate, oxidizer flow
Flow rate for the oxidizer (air) gas. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: O2 content
The relative amount of oxigen in the air. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: O2 content
The relative amount of oxygen in the air. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: carbon dioxide partial pressure, partial pressure CO2
The partial carbon dioxide pressure. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: carbond dioxide partial pressure at temperature, partial pressure CO2 at temperature
Partial pressure of carbon dioxide at a given temperature. [Allotrope]
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The quantity pH is defined in terms of the activity of hydrogen(1+) ions (hydrogen ions) in solution: pH = − lg[a(H+)] = − lg [m(H+) γ_m(H+) / m0], where a(H+) is the activity of hydrogen ion (hydrogen 1+) in aqueous solution, H+(aq), γ_m(H+) is the activity coefficient of H+(aq) (molality basis) at molality m(H+), and m0 = 1 mol kg −1 is the standard molality. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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The quantity pH is defined in terms of the activity of hydrogen(1+) ions (hydrogen ions) in solution: pH = − lg[a(H+)] = − lg [m(H+) γ_m(H+) / m0], where a(H+) is the activity of hydrogen ion (hydrogen 1+) in aqueous solution, H+(aq), γ_m(H+) is the activity coefficient of H+(aq) (molality basis) at molality m(H+), and m0 = 1 mol kg −1 is the standard molality. [IUPAC]
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The pH value at a given temperature. [Allotrope]
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The slope of a pH calibration is the temperature-dependent slope of the pH value. Theoretically the slope of a pH electrode is 59.16 mV per pH unit at 25 °C (based on the equation of Nernst). The real slope is determined during calibration. If the slope is below a certain value then the electrode must no longer be used for measurements. [Sartorius]
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The slope of a pH calibration is the temperature-dependent slope of the pH value. Theoretically the slope of a pH electrode is 59.16 mV per pH unit at 25 °C (based on the equation of Nernst). The real slope is determined during calibration. If the slope is below a certain value then the electrode must no longer be used for measurements. [Allotrope]
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The mode of calibration used during the process of calibrating a pH meter. [Allotrope]
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The pH meter calibration offset is the temperature-dependent offset of the pH value resulting from the calibration. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: pH
The pH value of a calibration point. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: temperature correction, temperature compensation
The pH temperature correction is a correction for the measurement of pH that accounts for the dependency of temperature. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: oxigen partial pressure, partial pressure O2
The pO2 (partial pressure of oxygen) reflects the amount of oxygen gas dissolved in a solution. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: oxigen partial pressure, partial pressure O2
The pO2 (partial pressure of oxygen) reflects the amount of oxygen gas dissolved in a solution. [Amgen]
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synonyms: oxigen partial pressure at temperature, partial pressure O2 at temperature
Partial pressure of oxygene at a given temperature. [Allotrope]
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The packaging describes how the material is kept in store. [Allotrope]
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The scan of the parent mass spectrum generating this MSn spectrum. [Allotrope]
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The scan of the parent mass spectrum generating this MSn spectrum. [Genentech]
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Part of the system that is undergoing a washing process. [Allotrope]
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The number of a device part, specified by the device manufacturer. [Allotrope]
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The number of a device part, specified by the device manufacturer. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: is part of
A core relation that holds between a part and its whole. [RO]
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For a mixture of gases the contribution by each constituent is called the partial pressure p_i = x_i p, where x_i is the amount fraction of the ith constituent and p is the total pressure. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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For a mixture of gases the contribution by each constituent is called the partial pressure p_i = x_i p, where x_i is the amount fraction of the ith constituent and p is the total pressure. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: partial pressure of blood oxygen (pO2), PaO2
The force per unit area attributable to the oxygen, the chemical element with atomic number 8 which is the essential agent in the respiration of plants and animals, dissolved in a specified volume of blood, defined as the force per unit area exerted by oxygen in a mixture of gases in equilibrium with such a sample of blood at the same temperature. [CMO]
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The number of particles per volume. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: PSD, particle size distribution
A particle distribution is the trend of the fractions of particles that have a property of interest within a certain interval of values divided by the width of the interval. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: retention
The ratio of particles that a filter retains. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: dp, particle diameter, size class
The particle size is a measure of the size of particles in a sample: The average diameter of the solid particles.
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synonyms: dp, particle diameter, size class
The particle size is a measure of the size of particles in a sample: The average diameter of the solid particles. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: X10, d10, dx10
The particle size d10 is the maximum size of a fraction of ten percent of the total particles of a particle size distribution. Ten percent of the particles have a particle size below d10. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: X90, d90, dx90
The particle size d90 is the maximum size of a fraction of ninety percent of the total particles of a particle size distribution. Ninety percent of the particles have a particle size below d90. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: X99, d99, dx99
The particle size d99 is the maximum size of a fraction of ninety nine percent of the total particles of a particle size distribution. Ninety nine percent of the particles have a particle size below d99. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: Xn, dn, dxn
The particle size dn is the maximum size of the fraction n of total particles of a particle size distribution. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: cut off point
The cut-off point is the length from a lens towards the laser beam of a particle sizer that a sample spray must confine to in order to be correctly analyzed. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: mode
The particle sizing result mode is the highest peak of the frequency distribution. It represents the predominant particle size in the sample. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: span
The particle sizing result span is a measure of the width of the particle distribution. It is defined as the difference of d90 and d10 divided by d50. [Allotrope]
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Passband bandwidth is the difference between the upper and lower cutoff frequencies of, for example, a band-pass filter, a communication channel, or a signal spectrum. [Wikipedia]
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The path length is the length of the path that the light travels through a sample. [Allotrope]
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The pathlength range is the interval of pathlengths covered during a quick slope measurement. [Allotrope]
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The pathlength step is the constant increment of the pathlength between different observations of a quick slope measurement. [Allotrope]
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The pathlength threshold is the upper limit of the range of the pathlength. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: peak integral
The area enclosed between the peak and the baseline. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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synonyms: peak integral
The area enclosed between the peak and the baseline. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: corrected peak area
The corrected peak area is the resulting peak area after application of a correction. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: asymmetry
The peak asymmetry is the deviation of a peak from a symmetric curvature. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: peak asymmetry (10%), peak asymmetry at 10 percent
The peak asymmetry 10 percent is the deviation of a peak from a symmetric curvature measured at 10 percent of the peak height. [Allotrope]
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The time of mobile phase entering the column between the start of the elution and the emergence of the peak maximum. In most of the cases, this is equal to the total retention time. There are, however, cases when the elution process does not start immediately at sample introduction. For example, in liquid chromatography. [IUPAC]
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The volume of mobile phase entering the column between the start of the elution and the emergence of the peak maximum. In most of the cases, this is equal to the total retention volume. There are, however, cases when the elution process does not start immediately at sample introduction. For example, in liquid chromatography. [IUPAC]
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The distance between the peak maximum and the peak base, measured in a direction parallel to the axis representing the detector response resp. the measured quantity. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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The distance between the peak maximum and the peak base, measured in a direction parallel to the axis representing the detector response resp. the measured quantity. [IUPAC]
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A list of raw scans and or scan ranges used to generate a peak list. [Allotrope]
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A list of scan numbers and or scan ranges associated with a peak list. [Allotrope]
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The peak maximum is the value of the abscissa at the extremum of the peak. [Allotrope]
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The peak onset is the crossing of the peak baseline with the tangent to the peak of maximum slope. [Allotrope]
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The position of the peak in the spectrum. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: corrected peak position
The peak position corrected is the resulting peak position after application of a correction. [Allotrope]
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Ordinal specifying the rank in intensity of a peak in a spectrum. Base peak is 1. The next most intense peak is 2, etc.
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Ordinal specifying the rank in intensity of a peak in a spectrum. Base peak is 1. The next most intense peak is 2, etc. [Allotrope]
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The slope or gradient of a line is a number that describes both the direction and the steepness of the line or the peak. [Wikipedia]
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The peak start is the first value of the abscissa that belongs to the peak. [Allotrope]
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The peak stop is the last value of the abscissa that belongs to the peak. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: T_m, midpoint, temperature midpoint, thermal transition midpoint
The peak temperature is the local or absolute maximum of a graph where temperature is the dependant variable. [Allotrope]
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The peak width is the width of a peak determined at the baseline level. The peak tangents are drawn from the turning points of the leading and trailing edges. Then the points of intersection with the baseline are calculated. The distance between the two points of intersection is the baseline level width. [Allotrope]
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The peak width is the width of a peak determined at the baseline level. The peak tangents are drawn from the turning points of the leading and trailing edges. Then the points of intersection with the baseline are calculated. The distance between the two points of intersection is the baseline level width. [Amgen]
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synonyms: width at 10% height
Peak width obtained at 10% height of the peak. For calculating the peak widths at 10% height over the baseline, a line parallel to the baseline is drawn at the selected height. The point of intersection with the signal curve is the peak width. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: width at 10% height
Peak width obtained at 10% height of the peak. For calculating the peak widths at 10% height over the baseline, a line parallel to the baseline is drawn at the selected height. The point of intersection with the signal curve is the peak width. [Amgen]
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synonyms: width at 5% height
Peak width obtained at 5% height of the peak. For calculating the peak widths at 5% height over the baseline, a line parallel to the baseline is drawn at the selected height. The point of intersection with the signal curve is the peak width. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: width at 5% height
Peak width obtained at 5% height of the peak. For calculating the peak widths at 5% height over the baseline, a line parallel to the baseline is drawn at the selected height. The point of intersection with the signal curve is the peak width. [Amgen]
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synonyms: width at 50% height
Peak width obtained at 50% height of the peak. For calculating the peak widths at 50% height over the baseline, a line parallel to the baseline is drawn at the selected height. The point of intersection with the signal curve is the peak width. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: width at 50% height
Peak width obtained at 50% height of the peak. For calculating the peak widths at 50% height over the baseline, a line parallel to the baseline is drawn at the selected height. The point of intersection with the signal curve is the peak width. [Amgen]
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The peak width as measured across 4 standard deviation of the peak. [Allotrope]
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The peak width as measured across 4 standard deviation of the peak. [Amgen]
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For a single peak corresponding to singly charged ions at mass m in a mass spectrum, the resolution may be expressed as (m/z)/?(m/z), where ?(m/z) is the width of the peak at a height which is a specified fraction of the maximum peak height. It is recommended that one of three values 50, 5, or 0.5 % should always be used. [IUPAC MS REC]
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For a single peak corresponding to singly charged ions at mass m in a mass spectrum, the resolution may be expressed as (m/z)/?(m/z), where ?(m/z) is the width of the peak at a height which is a specified fraction of the maximum peak height. It is recommended that one of three values 50, 5, or 0.5 % should always be used. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: PPMCC, R, pearson product-moment correlation coefficient
In statistics, the Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient (sometimes referred to as the PPMCC or PCC or Pearson's r) is a measure of the linear correlation between two variables X and Y, giving a value between +1 and ?1 inclusive, where 1 is total positive correlation, 0 is no correlation, and ?1 is total negative correlation. It is widely used in the sciences as a measure of the degree of linear dependence between two variables. [Wikipedia]
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Collision energy required to fragment an ion represented as a percent value. [PSI-MS]
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The percentage gated is the fraction of events that is selected by a given gate compared to the total number of events. [Allotrope]
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The relative error expressed in percent. Symbol: er(%). It can be calculated from the relative error by multiplying by 100. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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The relative error expressed in percent. Symbol: er(%). It can be calculated from the relative error by multiplying by 100. [IUPAC]
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The value of the relative standard deviation, expressed in percent. Symbol: sr (%) [or sr (%)]. It can be calculated from the relative standard deviation by multiplying by 100. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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The value of the relative standard deviation, expressed in percent. Symbol: sr (%) [or sr (%)]. It can be calculated from the relative standard deviation by multiplying by 100. [IUPAC]
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The cell brightness is a measure of the brightness of a cell boundary within an image. [Allotrope]
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The percental center threshold is the threshold of brightness of the center of a cell on a percental scale. [Allotrope]
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The dead cell brightness is a measure of the brightness of a dead cell. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: debris index, manual analysis debris index
The percental debris is the fraction of debris compared to the sum of total number of cells plus the number of debris. [Allotrope]
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The percental live cell brightness is a measure of the brightness of a living cell. [Allotrope]
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Percent of light which is reflected on a sample. [Allotrope]
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Percent of original light which is transmitted through a sample. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: viable cell spot area
The percental viable cell spot area is the fraction of the total area of the cell that is occipied by the cell spot. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: viable cell spot brightness
The percental viable cell spot brightness is a numerical measure of the brightness of the cell spot of a viable cell and is used to determine whether or not a cell is viable or non-viable. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: viable cell spot brightness
The percental viable cell spot brightness is a numerical measure of the brightness of the cell spot of a viable cell and is used to determine whether or not a cell is viable or non-viable. [AMGEN, OSTHUS]
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synonyms: beta value
A ratio of the column inner diameter and the film thickness. [Allotrope]
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The phosphate dilution describes the label assigned to the specific dilution of a sample for analysis in a process involving a phosphate module. [Allotrope]
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The phosphate dilution describes the label assigned to the specific dilution of a sample for analysis in a process involving a phosphate module. [Amgen]
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synonyms: phosphate flow
The phosphate flow is the pump flow rate for the phosphate module. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: phosphate flow
The phosphate flow is the pump flow rate for the phosphate module. [Amgen]
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synonyms: PM Voltage
The voltage of the photomultiplier. [Allotrope]
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The format of the microplate. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: plate
The identifier of the microtiter plate. [Allotrope]
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The plate temperature. [Allotrope]
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The type of plunger used in the syringe, either in barrel or in needle.
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The type of plunger used in the syringe, either in barrel or in needle.
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synonyms: pore radius, rp
The average radius of the pores within the solid particles. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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synonyms: pore radius, rp
The average radius of the pores within the solid particles. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: direction
The direction of the port. [Allotrope]
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The positive voltage applied to the capillary. [Allotrope]
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A possible charge state of the ion in a situation where the charge of an ion is known to be one of several possible values rather than a completely unknown value or determined to be a specific charge with reasonable certainty. [PSI-MS]
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The post air gap volume is the amount of air that is aspirated after the aspiration of the measured sample. [Allotrope]
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The postcycle thermostat time is the amount of time that the temperature stays at the final temperature of the last scan before the next scans start. [Allotrope]
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The postscan thermostat time is a time interval that is meant to let the sample acquire a certain temperature after a scan ends. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: PCO2, PaCO2
The measurement of pH, the negative logarithm to base ten of the hydrogen ion activity in a solution. Operationally the pH of a solution X, pH(X), is measured relative to that of a standard reference solution, pH(S), and defined as pH(X) = pH(S) - (E(X) - E(S))/(RT/F)ln 10, where E(X) and E(S) are the electromotive forces measured in cells containing the solution X and the reference solution respectively. [CMO]
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The ratio of mechanical strength to the solid fraction of the given material. [Allotrope]
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The ratio of mechanical strength to the solid fraction of the given material. [Amgen]
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The powder compressibility represents the ratio of solid fraction of the compacted material under a given compaction pressure. [Allotrope]
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The powder compressibility represents the ratio of solid fraction of the compacted material under a given compaction pressure. [Amgen]
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A measure of how easily the powder blend material will transfer under gravity and shear events. [Allotrope]
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A measure of how easily the powder blend material will transfer under gravity and shear events. [Amgen]
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synonyms: energy
In physics, power is the rate of doing work. It is equivalent to an amount of energy consumed per unit time. [Wikipedia]
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The amount of electrical power the device consumes. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: current
The power supply current is the electrical current that the power supply provides. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: line frequency
The frequency of the alternating current power supply. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: power
The power supply power is the electrical power that the power supply provides. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: voltage
The power supply voltage is the electrical voltage that the power supply provides. [Allotrope]
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The pre air gap volume is an amount of air that is aspirated before the measured sample is aspirated. [Allotrope]
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The pre-dilution multiplier. [Allotrope]
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The closeness of agreement between independent measurement values obtained under stipulated conditions ([ISO 1) 5725] 3.12). Precision depends only on the distribution of random errors and does not relate to the true value of the measurement variable (accuracy). [Mettler]
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The closeness of agreement between independent measurement values obtained under stipulated conditions ([ISO 1) 5725] 3.12). Precision depends only on the distribution of random errors and does not relate to the true value of the measurement variable (accuracy). [Allotrope]
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The tendency of material to align in a particular direction in the sample holder. [Allotrope]
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The tendency of material to align in a particular direction in the sample holder. [Amgen]
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The prescan thermostat time is a time interval that is meant to let the sample acquire a certain temperature before a scan starts. [Allotrope]
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Normal force acting on a surface divided by the area of that surface. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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Normal force acting on a surface divided by the area of that surface. [IUPAC]
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The pressure control mode determines the regulation of the partial pressure. [Allotrope]
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The pressure controlled solvent is the solvent that is pressurized to a certain partial pressure. [Allotrope]
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Indicates whether the pressure in the system is greater, equal or lower than the environment.
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Indicates whether the pressure in the system is greater, equal or lower than the environment. [Allotrope]
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The loss of pressure after going through a filter. [Allotrope]
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Most abundant ion of an isotope cluster. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Most abundant ion of an isotope cluster. [IUPAC]
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Denotes the specific label for a type of probe subdevice. [Allotrope]
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Relation of some process that is quantified by some quantity value which expresses its duration relative to other process or a temporal aggregation function on the quantification of a quality of some participant over this duration. [Allotrope]
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The S88 process state of the execution. [Allotrope]
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The S88 process state of the execution. [Allotrope]
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A device produces a material or data output. [Allotrope]
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P has output c if and only if c is a participant in p, c is present at the end of p, and c is not present at the beginning of p. [RO]
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Reference to a product that is associated with the material. [Allotrope]
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Ion formed as the product of a reaction involving a particular precursor ion. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Ion formed as the product of a reaction involving a particular precursor ion. [IUPAC]
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The temporal maximum quantified by is the maximum of the quantification of some quality of a participant that occured during the process. [Allotrope]
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The temporal maximum quantified by is the maximum of the quantification of some quality of a participant that occurred during the process. [Allotrope]
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The quantity value that is the result of averaging a quality of some participant of the process over the duration of the process or the quantification of the partipant's quality at the temporal granularity of the duration of the process. [Allotrope]
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The quantity value that is the result of averaging a quality of some participant of the process over the duration of the process or the quantification of the participant's quality at the temporal granularity of the duration of the process. [Allotrope]
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The temporal minimum quantified by is the minimum of the quantification of some quality of a participant that occured during the process. [Allotrope]
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The temporal minimum quantified by is the minimum of the quantification of some quality of a participant that occurred during the process. [Allotrope]
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The projected area is the two-dimensional area of a three-dimensional object projected on to an arbitrary plane. [Wikipedia]
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synonyms: is proper part of
Inverse of has proper part. [Allotrope]
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SPARQL 1.1 property path (http://www.w3.org/TR/sparql11-query/#pp-language)
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SPARQL 1.1 property path applied. [Allotrope]
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Gas that proetectes the balance or TMA-cell from reaction products and humidity. [Mettler]
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Gas that proetectes the balance or TMA-cell from reaction products and humidity. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: PA
For a species M, the negative of the enthalpy change for the gas phase reaction M + H+ ? [M + H]+ at a specified temperature, usually 298 K. [IUPAC MS REC]
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synonyms: PA
For a species M, the negative of the enthalpy change for the gas phase reaction M + H+ ? [M + H]+ at a specified temperature, usually 298 K. [IUPAC]
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A device that provides a function for another device. [Allotrope]
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The relation between a proxy entity and a target entity where the target entity is a real participant in some process or the subject of an information content entity but is not referenced directly, but instead the proxy is used as a surrogate or representation for it. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: throbbing, vibration
The rhythmical throbbing or vibration of a flow pressure. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: pulse flip angle, pulse nutation angle, pulse rotation angle
The pulse angle is the angle through which the nuclear spins are rotated by a particular pulse. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: pulse flip angle, pulse nutation angle, pulse rotation angle
The pulse angle is the angle through which the nuclear spins are rotated by a particular pulse. [Amgen]
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synonyms: PSD, PQ, post source decay, pulse Q
Describes how long the laser beam was emitted from the laser device. [PSI-MS]
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Describes output energy of the laser system. May be attenuated by filters or other means. [PSI-MS]
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synonyms: pulse time, pulse timing
The pulse length is the duration of a pulse in units of time. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: pulse power, RF field, pulse strength
The pulse nutation frequency is the nutation frequency of the spins given a pulse of a particular power. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: pulse power, RF field, pulse strength
The pulse nutation frequency is the nutation frequency of the spins given a pulse of a particular power. [Amgen]
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The pulse power is a measure of the strength of a pulse. [Allotrope]
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The pulse time resolution is the minimally required time difference between pulses so that they can still be distinguished. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: compressibility correction factor, compressibility factor
The pump compressibility factor corrects for the compressibility of mobile phases. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: flow rate
The pump flow rate is the pumped amount of material expressed as volume per unit of time. [Allotrope]
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The pump pressure is the pressure that the pump produces on the fluid. [Allotrope]
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The length the piston moves in a stroke of a a piston pump. [Allotrope]
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The volume of liquid moved by a single stroke of the piston in a piston pump. [Allotrope]
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A purge gas is a gas flowing through the instrument. [Allotrope]
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The purity of the test material taking into account the organic impurities,residual solvents, heavy metals, and water. [Allotrope]
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The purity of the test material taking into account the organic impurities,residual solvents, heavy metals, and water. [Amgen]
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The square root of the expression, in which the sum of squared observations is divided by the number n. Symbol: x q. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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The square root of the expression, in which the sum of squared observations is divided by the number n. Symbol: x q. [IUPAC]
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Qualification of device for a method. [Allotrope]
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A quality control sample is a type of sample that is used for the calibration of a device for quality control. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: influenced by
Inverse of quality influences. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: influences
Holds between qualities a and b such that if a process changes the quality to some other instance a' then for some a' it is necessary that b changes to another instance b'. [Allotrope]
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The relation of a process profile of some changing quality to a process. [Allotrope]
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Quantification of some determinate quality which expresses it relative to some other (known) determinate quality. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: strongly influenced by
Inverse of quality strongly influences. [Allotrope]
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Holds between qualities a and b such that if a process changes the quality to some other instance a' != a then for all a' it is necessary that b changes to another instance b' != b. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: tracked by
The relation between a quality and a process profile in which the quality is changing. [Allotrope]
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The quantifying numerical value with associated unit of measure which denotes the total amount of a biological entity currently in question. [Allotrope]
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The quantification of a chemical entity using unit and numeric value. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: has quantity value
Relation of something that is quantified by some quantity value which expresses it relative to some other thing. [Allotrope]
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The relation of an information object to an entity that gives some indication of magnitude of a quality, information facet or process. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: R2, R², coefficient of determination
R-squared is a statistical measure that quantifies the closeness of data to a fitted regression. [Allotrope]
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The radius of a circle or sphere is the shortest connection between the center and the boundary. [Wikipedia]
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The Raman shift is the measured wave number in Raman spectroscopy that is a measure of the shift of energy between incident and emitted radiation. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: quantity
The physical quantity with associated unit which describes the scope or minimum boundary size needed to fully encompass a set of data. [Allotrope]
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A rate is a ratio quantity defined as the measure of some quantity with respect to another, independant measured quantity. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: factor, fraction, proportion, relative amount
The quantitative relation between two amounts of objects showing the number of times one is contained within the other. [Allotrope]
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The raw value of the measurement. [Allotrope]
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Gas that flows over the sample. [Mettler]
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Gas that flows over the sample. [Allotrope]
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Readability is the capability of the smallest fraction of a division to which the index scale can be read with ease either by estimation or by the use of a vernier. It should normally be expressed in divisions of the pointer scale. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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Readability is the capability of the smallest fraction of a division to which the index scale can be read with ease either by estimation or by the use of a vernier. It should normally be expressed in divisions of the pointer scale. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: read
The read is a readout value that gives information about an observation. [Allotrope]
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Gas that reacts with ions to produce product ions through ion/molecule reactions; for example, a gas such as methane, ammonia, or isobutane used in chemical ionization to create reagent ions or a gas used in ion traps or collision cells to perform gas-phase ion/molecule reactions. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Gas that reacts with ions to produce product ions through ion/molecule reactions; for example, a gas such as methane, ammonia, or isobutane used in chemical ionization to create reagent ions or a gas used in ion traps or collision cells to perform gas-phase ion/molecule reactions. [IUPAC]
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Ion that reacts with a neutral to produce an ionized form of such species through an ion/molecule reaction, for example, as in chemical ionization. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Ion that reacts with a neutral to produce an ionized form of such species through an ion/molecule reaction, for example, as in chemical ionization. [IUPAC]
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Ion that results from molecular rearrangement, in which its atoms or groups of atoms have transferred from one portion of the molecule to another during or following ionization. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Ion that results from molecular rearrangement, in which its atoms or groups of atoms have transferred from one portion of the molecule to another during or following ionization. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: channel target
Receiver (target) of the information transported over the channel. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: NMR probe receiver gain, RG
Receiver gain is a property of a ssNMR spectrometer that changes the amplitude of the FID with respect to the range of the digitizer. [Allotrope]
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Transfer of an incoming signal on a channel. [Allotrope]
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Energy released when an electron is added to an ionized molecule or atom. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Energy released when an electron is added to an ionized molecule or atom. [IUPAC]
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The recompressibility provides a measure of the remaining powder compressibility after the roller compaction process. This can have an impact on tableting as a low recompressibility can result in weaker tablets. [Allotrope]
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The recompressibility provides a measure of the remaining powder compressibility after the roller compaction process. This can have an impact on tableting as a low recompressibility can result in weaker tablets. [Amgen]
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Recovery is the ratio of recovered solute from a solution containing an additional test solute, over the recovered solute value from a simple solute and solvent solution. It has no unit and if the resulting ratio is equal to one, the test solute had no decernable effect on the recovery of the recovered solute. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: recycle delay
The time delay between the initial running of a measurement cycle and the subsequent rerunning of an identical cycle. [Allotrope]
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A diffraction pattern of a reference sample. [Allotrope]
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A diffraction pattern of a reference sample. [Amgen]
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A property which is referencing something. [Allotrope]
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The reference range is a user specified range of expected measurement values. Measured values that are located within the range are considered valid measurement values. [Allotrope]
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A quantity value used as a basis for comparison with values of quantities of the same kind. [Allotrope]
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A value that used as a basis for comparison. [Allotrope]
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The refilling cycle time is the time interval after which a device needs to be refilled. [Allotrope]
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This relation indicates that the subject is a more concrete instance of the object. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: real part of refractive index
The refractive index of a material is a dimensionless number that describes how light, or any other radiation, propagates through the material. The refractive index determines how much light is bent or refracted. [Wikipedia]
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The device that is the target of the controller. [Allotrope]
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A relation between entities that are ordered into a list. [Allotrope]
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Relates from is a relation between a directed relational entity to the source of the relation. [Allotrope]
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Relates from is a relation between a directed relational entity to the target of the relation. [Allotrope]
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Relates to is a relation between a directed relational entity to the target of the relation. [Allotrope]
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Relation of is a relation of a relational entity to the referred entities. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: accuracy RSD
The accuracy given as relative standard derivation of the measured property. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: Q, amount dissolved, percental dissolved
The ratio of amount dissolved at each time point. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: Q, amount dissolved, percental dissolved
The ratio of amount dissolved at each time point. [Amgen]
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synonyms: relative amount of O2
The relative amount of oxygen. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: RCF
The force applied on the sample in a centrifuge, described as a multiplicative of the gravitational constant g. The RCF is determined by two factors — the radius of the rotor and the rotational speed squared. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: detection limit
Smallest amount of material detectable in a matrix relative to the amount of material analyzed, given in atomic, mole, or weight fractions. [IUPAC MS REC]
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synonyms: detection limit
Smallest amount of material detectable in a matrix relative to the amount of material analyzed, given in atomic, mole, or weight fractions. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: response factor
The relative detector response factor expresses the sensitivity of a detector relative to a standard substance. It can be expressed on an equal mole, equal volume or equal mass (weight) basis: fi = (Ai /Ast) fst where A refers to the peak area of the compound of interest (subscript i) and standard (subscript st) respectively, and fst is the response factor of the standard compound. Usually, an arbitrary value (e.g., 1 or 100) is assigned to fst. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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synonyms: response factor
The relative detector response factor expresses the sensitivity of a detector relative to a standard substance. It can be expressed on an equal mole, equal volume or equal mass (weight) basis: fi = (Ai /Ast) fst where A refers to the peak area of the compound of interest (subscript i) and standard (subscript st) respectively, and fst is the response factor of the standard compound. Usually, an arbitrary value (e.g., 1 or 100) is assigned to fst. [IUPAC]
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The error divided by the true value. Symbol: er. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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The error divided by the true value. Symbol: er. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: RH
Relative humidity (abbreviated RH) is the ratio of the partial pressure of water vapor to the equilibrium vapor pressure of water at the same temperature. Relative humidity depends on temperature and the pressure of the system of interest. [Wikipedia]
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synonyms: d, delta notation, isotope delta, relative difference of isotope ratios
Measure of an isotope ratio in a sample of interest relative to a reference defined by the relation δ = (Rsample – Rstandard)/Rstandard where R is the isotope ratio of the element. [IUPAC MS REC]
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synonyms: d, delta notation, isotope delta, relative difference of isotope ratios
Measure of an isotope ratio in a sample of interest relative to a reference defined by the relation δ = (Rsample – Rstandard)/Rstandard where R is the isotope ratio of the element. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: percentage peak area
The relative peak area of a peak is the percental fraction of the peak area with respect to the total area of the spectrum. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: corrected relative peak area, percentage peak area corrected
The corrected relative peak area is the resulting relative peak area after application of a correction. [Allotrope]
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Peak height relative to the base peak height. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: precision RSD
The relative precision given as relative standard deviation of the measured property. [Allotrope]
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The relative refractive index is the ratio of the velocity of a particle in a vacuum to the velocity of that same particle through a medium, relative to the refractive index of that medium. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: relative retention time
The ratio of the adjusted or net retention volume (time) or retention factor of a component relative to that of a standard, obtained under identical condition. [IUPAC]
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The standard deviation divided by the mean of the series. Symbol: sr (or sr). [IUPAC Orange Book]
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The standard deviation divided by the mean of the series. Symbol: sr (or sr). [IUPAC]
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synonyms: T1
The relaxation time T1 is the spin-lattice relaxation time that can be measured by NMR spectroscopy. [Allotrope]
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The degree of agreement between the results of successive measurements of one and the same measurement variable, conducted under identical measurement conditions. Note: The conditions are referred to as repeatability conditions ([VIM:2008] 2.20). Repeatability conditions are: - the same measurement procedure - the same observer - the same measuring instrument - the same place - a short time between measurements. The repeatability can be expressed quantitatively as the scatter values of the results. [DOWT]
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synonyms: replicate
The number of repetitions of a process. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: repetition frequency
The repetition frequency is the number of repetitions of the process per time unit. [Allotrope]
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The pressure at which there is no indication of flow. [Wikipedia]
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synonyms: weighted residual
The residual is the fraction of other components such as air that is included in a sample of particles. For well fitted systems the residual should be very small. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: sensor resolution
The smallest interval measurable by a scientific instrument. [Allotrope]
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By analogy with the peak width definition for mass resolution, a peak showing the number of ions as a function of their translational energy should be used to give a value for the energy resolution. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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By analogy with the peak width definition for mass resolution, a peak showing the number of ions as a function of their translational energy should be used to give a value for the energy resolution. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: resolution, mass resolution
In a mass spectrum, the observed m/z value divided by the smallest difference ?(m/z) for two ions that can be separated: (m/z)/?(m/z). [IUPAC MS REC]
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synonyms: resolution, mass resolution
In a mass spectrum, the observed m/z value divided by the smallest difference ?(m/z) for two ions that can be separated: (m/z)/?(m/z). [IUPAC]
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The resolution measurement method is a method that is used to define whether two peaks are separate. Its purpose is to determine the signal to noise ratio. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: mass resolving power
Measure of the ability of a mass spectrometer to provide a specified value of mass resolution. [IUPAC MS REC]
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synonyms: mass resolving power
Measure of the ability of a mass spectrometer to provide a specified value of mass resolution. [IUPAC]
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The response time is the time after a measurement device responds with a measurement result. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: has result
Information object (data) that is a result (output) of the process. [Allotrope]
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The fraction of the sample component in the mobile phase at equilibrium. [IUPAC]
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The pressure of the retentate. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: capacity factor, capacity ratio, k, k', mass distribution, partition ratio
A measure of the time the sample component resides in the stationary phase relative to the time it resides in the mobile phase; it expresses how much longer a sample component is retarded by the stationary phase than it would take to travel through the column with the velocity of the mobile phase. Mathematically, it is the ratio of the adjusted retention volume (time) and the hold-up volume (time): k = V'_R / V_ M = t'_R / t_ M If the distribution constant is independent of sample component concentration, then the retention factor is also equal to the ratio of the amounts of a sample component in the stationary and mobile phases respectively, at equilibrium: k = [amount of component in stationary phase] / [amount of component in mobile phase]. If the fraction of the sample component in the mobile phase is R, then the fraction in the stationary phase is 1 - R; thus k = (1 - R) / R. [IUPAC]
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The retention index of a sample component is a number, obtained by interpolation (usually logarithmic), relating the adjusted retention volume (time) or the retention factor of the sample component to the adjusted retention volumes (times) of two standards eluted before and after the peak of the sample component. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: Kováts index, Kováts retention index
The Kováts (Retention) Index expresses the number of carbon atoms (multiplied by 100) of a hypothetical normal alkane which would have an adjusted retention volume (time) identical to that of the peak of interest when analyzed under identical conditions. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: Kováts index, Kováts retention index
The Kova�?ts (Retention) Index expresses the number of carbon atoms (multiplied by 100) of a hypothetical normal alkane which would have an adjusted retention volume (time) identical to that of the peak of interest when analyzed under identical conditions. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: Kováts index, Kováts retention index
The Kova�?ts (Retention) Index expresses the number of carbon atoms (multiplied by 100) of a hypothetical normal alkane which would have an adjusted retention volume (time) identical to that of the peak of interest when analyzed under identical conditions [IUPAC]
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Conventional measure of the degree of unsaturation of an organic molecule given by X – Y/2 + Z/2 + 1 where X is the number of carbon atoms, Y is the number of hydrogen or halogen atoms and Z is the number of nitrogen and phosphorus atoms. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Conventional measure of the degree of unsaturation of an organic molecule given by X – Y/2 + Z/2 + 1 where X is the number of carbon atoms, Y is the number of hydrogen or halogen atoms and Z is the number of nitrogen and phosphorus atoms. [IUPAC]
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A measure of the change in gap between the rollers as compared to the set-point. [Allotrope]
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A measure of the change in gap between the rollers as compared to the set-point. [Amgen]
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The roller compaction force is the compaction force exerted on the powder. [Allotrope]
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The roller direction is the direction of the rotation of the rollers. [Allotrope]
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The roller speed in revolutions per unit of time. [Allotrope]
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Rotation describes the turning of an object relative to a reference state. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: revolution time
The rotation time is the duration of time of a full rotation of an object around an axis. It is the reciprocal of the rotational speed. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: speed, speed of revolution, speed of rotation
Rotational speed (or speed of revolution) of an object rotating around an axis is the number of turns of the object divided by time, specified as revolutions per minute (rpm), revolutions per second (rev/s), or radians per second (rad/s). Rotational speed is equal to the angular velocity ? (or O) divided by 2p. [Wikipedia]
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synonyms: rotor size
The rotor diameter is the outer diameter of a rotor. [Allotrope]
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The run buffer that is used for the capillary electrophoresis. Type and pH of the run buffer as well as contained additives are used to control the CE process. [Allotrope]
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A sample is a representitive quantity of a total material. [Allotrope]
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A sample is a representitive quantity of a total material. [Allotrope]
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A relation to a sample, such as measured sample, input sample.
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A relation to a sample, such as measured sample, input sample. [Allotrope]
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The sample capacity is the total amount of samples that can be handled by a device. [Allotrope]
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The sample depth of a device is the maximum allowable depth dimention of a sample in order to correctly use that sample with that device. [Allotrope]
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The sample diameter is the maximum allowed diameter that a sample can have in order to be correctly measured with a device. [Allotrope]
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The sample distance is the length of a straight line from the position of the sample to a defined point of interest. [Allotrope]
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The sample position is the position of the sample with respect to the related entity. [Allotrope]
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The sample position is the position of the sample with respect to the related entity. [Allotrope]
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The temperature of the sample. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: sampling mode
The code that describes a mode of sampling. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: acquisition rate, sampling frequency, scan rate
The amount of samples (signal measurements) per time. [Allotrope]
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The relation between a proposition about of a portion of reality and a process asserting that the process is described truthfully by the description. [Allotrope]
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The amount of solute to build a saturated solution. A saturated solution which has the same concentration of a solute as one that is in equilibrium with undissolved solute at specified values of the temperature and pressure. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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The amount of solute to build a saturated solution. A saturated solution which has the same concentration of a solute as one that is in equilibrium with undissolved solute at specified values of the temperature and pressure. [IUPAC]
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The scan is the measurement that produces a spectrum or a diffraction pattern. [Allotrope]
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The scan axis of the goniometer. [Allotrope]
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Time required to obtain a mass spectrum (or other mass spectrometric data quantity) such as in a separation coupled to mass spectrometry. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Time required to obtain a mass spectrum (or other mass spectrometric data quantity) such as in a separation coupled to mass spectrometry. [IUPAC]
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The direction of the scan for scanning analyzers (low to high, or high to low). [PSI-MS, Allotrope]
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The direction of the scan for scanning analyzers (low to high, or high to low). [PSI-MS, OSTHUS]
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The direction of the scan for scanning analyzers (low to high, or high to low). [PSI-MS]
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Describes the function in control of the scan (for scanning instruments). Commonly the scan function is linear, but in principle any function can be used. [PSI-MS]
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Describes the function in control of the scan (for scanning instruments). Commonly the scan function is linear, but in principle any function can be used. [PSI-MS]
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synonyms: scan mode
The scan mode code encodes the used scanning mode. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: spectral width, sweep width, scan range
The range of the scan window (lower and upper bound). [PSI-MS]
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A spectrum that is produced by a scan. [Allotrope]
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The property of scatter correction tells if a scatter correction is applied. [Allotrope]
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The screen size is the mesh size that is used to grind the roller compacted ribbon. [Allotrope]
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The screen size is the mesh size that is used to grind the roller compacted ribbon. [Amgen]
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A configuration in a double-focusing mass spectrometer device that indicates whether the ion beam traverses the electric sector before the magnetic sector or the magnetic sector before the electric sector. [IUPAC MS REC, Allotrope]
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A configuration in a double-focusing mass spectrometer device that indicates whether the ion beam traverses the electric sector before the magnetic sector or the magnetic sector before the electric sector. [IUPAC MS REC, OSTHUS]
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A configuration in a double-focusing mass spectrometer device that indicates whether the ion beam traverses the electric sector before the magnetic sector or the magnetic sector before the electric sector. [IUPAC]
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The sedimentation rate for a particle of a given size and shape measures how fast the particle settles, or sediments. It is often used to reflect the rate at which a molecule travels to the bottom of a test tube under the centrifugal force of a centrifuge. [Wikipedia]
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A constant assigned to a drug substance describing its ability to segregate from the other components of a powder blend during shear events such as powder flow, impact fluidization, or air entrainment. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: applied in, used in
A continuant is selected or used in planned process if the participant is chosen to influence the process towards some objective but is itself not essentially changed by a process. [Allotrope]
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The selection of ports in a valve that are open.
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The selection of ports in a valve that are open. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: applies, uses
Any participant p of the process that influences the process but is not essentially changed by a process. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: applies, uses
A planned process selects a participant if the participant is chosen to influence the process towards some objective but is itself not essentially changed by a process. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: channel source
Sender (source) of the information transported over the channel. [Allotrope]
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Transfer of an outgoing signal on a channel. [Allotrope]
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The slope of the calibration curve. If the curve is in fact a 'curve', rather than a straight line, then of course sensitivity will be a function of analyte concentration or amount. If sensitivity is to be a unique performance characteristic, it must depend only on the chemical measurement process, not upon scale factors. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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The slope of the calibration curve. If the curve is in fact a 'curve', rather than a straight line, then of course sensitivity will be a function of analyte concentration or amount. If sensitivity is to be a unique performance characteristic, it must depend only on the chemical measurement process, not upon scale factors. [IUPAC]
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The change of sensitivity over a given range of time. [Allotrope]
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As a temperature measuring device increases in temperature, its effectiveness to accurately measure minute changes in temperature decreases. Sensitivity temperature drift is the drift of this sensitivity per unit of temperature. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: separation factor (a)
The relative retention value calculated for two adjacent peaks. By definition, the value of the separation factor is always greater than unity. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: septum purge flow
The flow rate of the septum purge valve. [Allotrope]
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The septum purge time is the time interval from the injection to the opening of the septum purge valve. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: range
The difference between the largest and the smallest observed value. Symbol: Rx.
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synonyms: range
The difference between the largest and the smallest observed value. Symbol: Rx. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: stabilization time
The time until the rest point is reached and the measured value has settled. [Allotrope]
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Shaft diameter of an electrode. [Allotrope]
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Shaft length of an electrode. [Allotrope]
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The material of the shaft of an electrode. [Allotrope]
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The shake speed is the speed of the shaking expressed as shakes per unit of time. [Allotrope]
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Gas introduced through a tube that is coaxial with the electrospray emitter to pneumatically assist the formation of the sprayed droplets. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Gas introduced through a tube that is coaxial with the electrospray emitter to pneumatically assist the formation of the sprayed droplets. [IUPAC]
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A super-heated gas collinear and concentric to the inlet to improve ion drying from the electrospray plume (adapted from Agilent manual). [Allotrope]
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A super-heated gas collinear and concentric to the inlet to improve ion drying from the electrospray plume (adapted from Agilent manual). [Merck]
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The temperature of the sheath gas. [Allotrope]
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Make-up liquid in a sheath flow interface. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Make-up liquid in a sheath flow interface. [IUPAC]
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Maintenance rules required for the short-term storage of an electrode. [Allotrope]
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The sensor or measurement device that is the origin of the signal.
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The sensor or measurement device that is the origin of the signal. [Allotrope]
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The Signal-to-Noise Ratio variable indicates the quantification accuracy of components. The Signal-to-Noise Ratio is calculated as follows: S/N = 2*(Peak Height/Noise) where Noise = A Signal Noise column or field computes the signal noise in a specific time range of the chromatogram as described in the E1657-98 ASTM standard. [Allotrope]
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The Signal-to-Noise Ratio variable indicates the quantification accuracy of components. The Signal-to-Noise Ratio is calculated as follows: S/N = 2*(Peak Height/Noise) where Noise = A Signal Noise column or field computes the signal noise in a specific time range of the chromatogram as described in the E1657-98 ASTM standard. [Amgen]
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Property indicating whether the equipment is disposed after the use. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: dimensions
The size of an object defined by its dimensions of space. [Allotrope]
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The slit width is the distance between the two edges of a slit. [Allotrope]
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The slope is the ratio of the vertical change to the horizontal change between two points on a line. [Wikipedia]
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The version of a software
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The version of a software. [Allotrope]
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A solid that plays the role of the stationary component in chromatography. [CHMO]
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A solid that plays the role of the stationary component in chromatography. [CHMO]
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Sorption is a physical and chemical property which describes the ability of one substance to become attached to another. [Allotrope]
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Potential difference at the MS source in volts. [PSI-MS]
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The mutual repulsion of particles of like charge that limits the current in a charged-particle beam and causes beams or packets of charged particles to expand radially over time. [PSI-MS]
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In mathematics and physics, a space group is the symmetry group of a configuration in space, usually in three dimensions. In crystallography, space groups are also called the crystallographic or Fedorov groups, and represent a description of the symmetry of the crystal. [Wikipedia]
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The sparging dissolved gas is the percental amount of gas that is dissolved in a solution. [Allotrope]
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The specific retention volume is the net retention volume per gram of stationary liquid, active solid or solvent-free gel. In liquid chromatography, except when conducted at very high pressures, the compression of the mobile phase is negligible, and the adjusted and net retention volumes are identical. The specific retention volume is then the adjusted retention volume per gram of stationary liquid, active solid, or solvent-free gel. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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The specific retention volume is the net retention volume per gram of stationary liquid, active solid or solvent-free gel. In liquid chromatography, except when conducted at very high pressures, the compression of the mobile phase is negligible, and the adjusted and net retention volumes are identical. The specific retention volume is then the adjusted retention volume per gram of stationary liquid, active solid, or solvent-free gel. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: specific retention volume at 0 degC, specific retention volume at 0 degree Celsius
The net retention volume per gram of stationary phase (stationary liquid, active solid or solvent-free gel corrected from column temperature to 0 °Celsius. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: SSA
The specific surface area is the ratio of the total area of particles to their total weight. [Allotrope]
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Quantitative and qualitative declaration (tolerance) that describes a property or characteristic (e.g. repeatability, nonlinearity) of a (measuring) instrument. Sometimes, a differentiation is made between guaranteed and typical specifications. The value of the characteristic that is measured on the individual instrument must usually conform to the guaranteed specification after installation and after maintenance work (Equipment Qualification). A typical specification is based on the value attained by a large number of instruments. However, this value need not necessarily be matched by all instruments. With the assistance of the specification, an instrument’s suitability for its intended use can be evaluated before it is purchased (Design Qualification). A specification is usually stated as a (usually two-sided) tolerance interval (e.g. nonlinearity), or as a standard deviation (e.g. repeatability). [DOWT]
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Specifies is a relation between a specification and the object specified. [Allotrope]
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The variation of the spectral radiance with wavelength. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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The variation of the spectral radiance with wavelength. [IUPAC]
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The radiance, L, at wavelength ? per unit wavelength interval. The SI unit is W m-3 sr-1, but a commonly used unit is W m-2 sr-1 nm-1. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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The radiance, L, at wavelength ? per unit wavelength interval. The SI unit is W m-3 sr-1, but a commonly used unit is W m-2 sr-1 nm-1. [IUPAC]
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Deviation of the peak intensities in a mass spectrum from their expected values that occurs when the relative concentration of the various analytes change during acquisition of the mass spectrum. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Deviation of the peak intensities in a mass spectrum from their expected values that occurs when the relative concentration of the various analytes change during acquisition of the mass spectrum. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: sweep width
The spectral width defines the range of detected frequencies. Only those signals that lie within the spectral width are detected. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: spectral range, wavelength range
The spectrum range is the range of wavelengths or wave numbers that can be measured by a spectrometer. [Allotrope]
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Way in which the spectrum is represented, either with regularly spaced data points or with a list of centroided peaks.
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Way in which the spectrum is represented, either with regularly spaced data points or with a list of centroided peaks.
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synonyms: velocity
Speed is a measure of the velocity of a process per time unit. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: order
The spin system assignment based on first- and second-order effects and related to the coupling constant and chemical shift difference between coupled nuclei. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: split vent flow rate, split vent purge flow
The split vent purge flow rate is the flow rate of the purge solution used for purging the split vent. [Allotrope]
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The time when the purge valve is openend to purge the split vent. [Allotrope]
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The spray pattern air is the shape of the spray of air that is provided by a spray nozzle. [Allotrope]
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The spray rate is a specialized type of flow rate that applies to devices that produce sprays of liquids. Typically it is governed by the peristaltic pump and is measured by a flow meter. [Allotrope]
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The stability criterion defines the conditions for identification of an endpoint of a measurement. [Allotrope]
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Ion with internal energy sufficiently low that it does not rearrange or dissociate prior to detection in a mass spectrometer. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Ion with internal energy sufficiently low that it does not rearrange or dissociate prior to detection in a mass spectrometer. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: stabilized weight
The stabilized weight is the measured weight after the weighing instrument has stabilized. [Allotrope]
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The standard deviation is a measure for the variation of a series of data values. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: pooled standard deviation
If several sets of analyses are performed (e.g., at different times or on slightly different samples), results may be collected into groups. The overall standard deviation can be calculated. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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synonyms: pooled standard deviation
If several sets of analyses are performed (e.g., at different times or on slightly different samples), results may be collected into groups. The overall standard deviation can be calculated. [IUPAC]
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It is possible to estimate standard deviations from larger sets of duplicate measurements made on similar (but not necessarily identical) samples. If m samples are analyzed with the results xi’ and xi’’, (pertaining to the ith paired measurements), the standard deviation can be calculated by the formula with n = m degrees of freedom. A text on statistics should be consulted regarding conditions for pairing. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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It is possible to estimate standard deviations from larger sets of duplicate measurements made on similar (but not necessarily identical) samples. If m samples are analyzed with the results xi’ and xi’’, (pertaining to the ith paired measurements), the standard deviation can be calculated by the formula with n = m degrees of freedom. A text on statistics should be consulted regarding conditions for pairing. [IUPAC]
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The angle at the beginning of the process. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: start point in time
Date/time the process is executed. [Allotrope]
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The start delay is a time delay for the start of the experiment. [Allotrope]
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The time the process was started.
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The time the process was started. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: M(0), M0
The starting mass is the mass at the beginning of a process. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: start temperature, initial temperature
The starting temperature is the temperature setting of an object at the beginning of a measurement. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: event time, event timing
The event time is the property of a device to change its state within the given duration of time. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: is state of
A relation between a state s and a continuant c where the c is a participant of s and s is expressed in the same way in terms of c at all times during s. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: counting time
The duration of time taken to complete a single step of a process or a step rotation. [Allotrope]
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The stir speed is the number of stirrings per time unit. [Allotrope]
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A chemical substance the material is composed of. [Allotrope]
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The selectivity of a detector is the type of compound that the detector observes. [Allotrope]
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The amount of suction. Suction is the flow of a fluid into a partial vacuum, or region of low pressure. [Wikipedia]
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A supplier is anyone who provides goods or services to a company or individual. [Allotrope]
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The surface area is the total area of the surface of an object. [Allotrope]
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The surface area distribution is the distribution of the surface area of particles in a sample. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: D3,2, Sauter diameter, d(3,2), smd, surface area mean diameter, surface mean, surface mean distribution
The surface mean distribution is a measure of the average distribution of particle surfaces in a sample. It is calculated as the sum of third power of weighted geometric means divided by the sum of squared weighted geometric means. [Allotrope]
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A range of value where the equipment can be operated without damage. [Allotrope]
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Volume of fluid aspirated per unit time. [Allotrope]
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Volume of fluid aspirated per unit time. [GSK]
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The quantity of uptakes to aspirate a given sample. [Allotrope]
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A desciption of the intrinsic and extrinsic features and parts of the system. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: has table appearance
Tablet appearance is a tablet coating result that describes the resulting appearance of the coated tablets. [Allotrope]
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The tablet thickness is the distance between the top and bottom faces of a tablet. [Allotrope]
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The tamping screw speed in revolutions per unit of time. [Allotrope]
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The range of load weights within which taring is supported. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: empty weight
Weight of an empty vehicle or container. [Wikepedia,GENE]
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synonyms: empty weight
Weight of an empty vehicle or container. [Wikepedia]
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synonyms: empty weight
Weight of an empty vehicle or container. [Wikipedia]
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The target dry flow is the set flow rate of dry air. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: is focus of, is target of
A continuant is target of a planned process if the continuant is a participant in the process and it in important part of towards the main objective of the process' plan. [Allotrope]
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The target preheat temperature is the set temperature of the preheater that is used for changing the temperature of the sample. [Allotrope]
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The target temperature is the set temperature that must be reached incrementally during a process. [Allotrope]
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The target wet flow is the set flow rate of wet air containing the solvent for creation of a defined partial pressure. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: has focus
A relation between a process and a continuant where the continuant is a participant in the process and is the main objective of the process. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: has focus
A relation between a planned process and a continuant where the continuant is a participant in the process and is the subject of the main objective of the process' plan. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: has focus
A planned process targets a continuant if the continuant is a participant in the process and it in important part of towards the main objective of the process' plan. [Allotrope]
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A temperature is a comparative objective measure of hot and cold. It is measured, typically by a thermometer, through the bulk behavior of a thermometric material, detection of heat radiation, or by particle velocity or kinetic energy. It may be calibrated in any of various temperature scales, Celsius, Fahrenheit, Kelvin, etc. [Wikipedia]
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The temperature compensated pH is the calculated pH accounting for error due to a sample's temperature. [Allotrope]
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The temperature compensated partial pressure is the partial pressure that has been corrected for a given temperature. [Allotrope]
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The temperature corrected for the difference between measured and actual value. [Allotrope]
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The temperature corrected for the difference between measured and actual value. [Amgen]
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synonyms: ?T, DeltaT, differential temperature
A temperature difference is the quantitative deviation of temperatures of two objects. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: ramp, temperature change rate
The amount of temperature change per time. [Allotrope]
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Smallest difference between temperatures that can meaningfully distinguished. [Allotrope]
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An attribute of resolution when the ratio between adjacent signals is 10% of the signal height. [PSI-MS]
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synonyms: 10 percent valley, 10 percent valley resolution, 10% valley, 10% valley resolution, ten percent valley
Value of (m/z)/Δ(m/z) measured for two peaks of equal height in a mass spectrum at m/z and m/z ±Δ(m/z) that are separated by a valley which at its lowest point is 10 % of the height of either peak. For peaks of similar height separated by a valley, let the height of the valley at its lowest point be 10 % of the lower peak. Then the resolution (10 % valley definition) is (m/z)/Δ(m/z) and should be given for a number of values of m/z. [IUPAC MS REC]
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synonyms: 10 percent valley, 10 percent valley resolution, 10% valley, 10% valley resolution, ten percent valley
Value of (m/z)/Δ(m/z) measured for two peaks of equal height in a mass spectrum at m/z and m/z ±Δ(m/z) that are separated by a valley which at its lowest point is 10 % of the height of either peak. For peaks of similar height separated by a valley, let the height of the valley at its lowest point be 10 % of the lower peak. Then the resolution (10 % valley definition) is (m/z)/Δ(m/z) and should be given for a number of values of m/z. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: rank, order, degree
Tensor rank is the total number of indices required to identify each component of a tensor uniquely. It is equal to the dimension of the tensor. [Wikipedia]
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synonyms: calculated efficiency, column efficiency, number of theoretical plates
Theoretical plates is a concept for the description of column efficiency. The number of theoretical plates (N) is an indirect measure of peak width for a peak at a specific retention time. Columns with high plate numbers are considered to be more efficient (i.e., higher column efficiency) than columns with lower plate numbers. A column with a high number of plates will have a narrower peak at a given retention time than a column with a lower number of plates. [Agilent] N=16(tR/w)² or N=5.54(tR / wH)² where tR is the retention time, w is the width of the peak and wH is half the width of the peak.
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synonyms: calculated efficiency, column efficiency, number of theoretical plates
Theoretical plates is a concept for the description of column efficiency. The number of theoretical plates (N) is an indirect measure of peak width for a peak at a specific retention time. Columns with high plate numbers are considered to be more efficient (i.e., higher column efficiency) than columns with lower plate numbers. A column with a high number of plates will have a narrower peak at a given retention time than a column with a lower number of plates. [Agilent] N=16(tR/w)² or N=5.54(tR / wH)² where tR is the retention time, w is the width of the peak and wH is half the width of the peak. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: calculated efficiency, column efficiency, number of theoretical plates
Theoretical plates is a concept for the description of column efficiency. The number of theoretical plates (N) is an indirect measure of peak width for a peak at a specific retention time. Columns with high plate numbers are considered to be more efficient (i.e., higher column efficiency) than columns with lower plate numbers. A column with a high number of plates will have a narrower peak at a given retention time than a column with a lower number of plates. N=16(tR/w)² or N=5.54(tR / wH)² where tR is the retention time, w is the width of the peak and wH is half the width of the peak. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: equilibration time, thermostatting time
The thermal equilibration time is the duration of time of equilibrating to a certain temperature. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: depth
The distance through an object, as distinct from width or height measured from top to bottom. [Allotrope]
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A threshold is a limit or boundary that separates two sides. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: isoscan duration
The time per scan is the time interval that is applied to a single scan. [Allotrope]
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A specific event/situation that is the reference time for the relative time points of the event table.
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A specific event/situation that is the reference time for the relative time points of the event table. [Allotrope]
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The shape of the tip of an electrode. [Allotrope]
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A titer is a way of expressing concentration. Titer testing employs serial dilution to obtain approximate quantitative information from an analytical procedure that inherently only evaluates as positive or negative. The titer corresponds to the highest dilution factor that still yields a positive reading. [Wikipedia]
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The rate that the titrant is introduced into the titration. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: to, to state
The target process state of a process trigger, the state transition switches to. [Allotrope]
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Engineering tolerance is the permissible limit or limits of variation in: a physical dimension, a measured value or physical property of a material, manufactured object, system, or service, or other measured values (such as temperature, humidity, etc.). [Wikipedia]
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synonyms: total cell number
The total number of cell count is live plus dead cells. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: TCD, total cell concentration, total density
The total number of cells (dead and alive) in a cell culture sample. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: TCD, total cell concentration, total density
The total number of cells (dead and alive) in a cell culture sample. [Amgen]
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synonyms: number of debris
The number of debris is the total amount of debris per unit of volume. [Allotrope]
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The rate of transfer of a fluid measured either by some value of volume per time increment or some measure of mass per time increment. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: TIC
Sum of all the separate ion currents carried by the ions of different m/z contributing to a complete mass spectrum or in a specified m/z range of a mass spectrum. [IUPAC MS REC]
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synonyms: TIC
Sum of all the separate ion currents carried by the ions of different m/z contributing to a complete mass spectrum or in a specified m/z range of a mass spectrum. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: total image count
The total number of recorded images. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: retention time
The total retention time, T R, is the time of eluent carrier gas admitted to the column between the injection of the sample and the emergence of the peak maximum of the specified component. It includes the hold-up time. In gas chromatography, the time of carrier gas is specified at the outlet pressure and temperature of the column. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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synonyms: retention time
The total retention time, T R, is the time of eluent carrier gas admitted to the column between the injection of the sample and the emergence of the peak maximum of the specified component. It includes the hold-up time. In gas chromatography, the time of carrier gas is specified at the outlet pressure and temperature of the column. [IUPAC]
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The total retention volume, V R, is the volume of eluent carrier gas admitted to the column between the injection of the sample and the emergence of the peak maximum of the specified component. It includes the hold-up volume. In gas chromatography, the volume of carrier gas is specified at the outlet pressure and temperature of the column. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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The total retention volume, V R, is the volume of eluent carrier gas admitted to the column between the injection of the sample and the emergence of the peak maximum of the specified component. It includes the hold-up volume. In gas chromatography, the volume of carrier gas is specified at the outlet pressure and temperature of the column. [IUPAC]
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total transmittance is that due to absorption, reflection, scatter, etc. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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total transmittance is that due to absorption, reflection, scatter, etc. [IUPAC]
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Property of the result of a measurement or the value of a standard whereby it can be related to stated references, usually national or international standards, through an unbroken chain of comparisons all having stated uncertainties. The concept is often expressed by the adjective traceable. The unbroken chain of comparisons is called a traceability chain. [IUPAC Recommendations 2002]
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Property of the result of a measurement or the value of a standard whereby it can be related to stated references, usually national or international standards, through an unbroken chain of comparisons all having stated uncertainties. The concept is often expressed by the adjective traceable. The unbroken chain of comparisons is called a traceability chain. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: tracked by
Inverse of tracks quality. [Allotrope]
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A relation between a process profile and a changing determinable quality of some participant of the process of the profile. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: delta S, entropy
The transition entropy is calculated by integration of a differential scanning calorimetry peak of a plot of Cp/T versus T. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: heat capacity, ?Cp, heat capacity change, specific heat of transition
The transition heat capacity is the distance between the extrapolated baselines from the start and the end of a differential scanning calorimetry peak. [Allotrope]
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Translation describes the displacement of an object in a linear direction relative to a reference position. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: transmission
Ratio of the number of ions leaving a region of a mass spectrometer to the number entering that region. [IUPAC MS REC]
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synonyms: transmission
Ratio of the number of ions leaving a region of a mass spectrometer to the number entering that region. [IUPAC]
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The transfering information over a channel. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: T, t
The ratio of the transmitted radiant power (P_?) to that incident on the sample (P0_?): T = P_? / P0_ ?
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synonyms: T, t
The ratio of the transmitted radiant power (P_?) to that incident on the sample (P0_?): T = P_? / P0_ ?
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The layout specifies the positions of the vials on the tray. [Allotrope]
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This is the tray number. [Allotrope]
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The standard that the tray follows. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: line focus, point focus
The tube axis defines whether the X-ray focuses on a point or is one line. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: line focus, point focus
The tube axis defines whether the X-ray focuses on a point or is one line. [Amgen]
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The current of a tube that emits electromagnetic radiation. [Allotrope]
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The tube focus is the mode of the focus of an X-ray tube. [Allotrope]
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The tube focus angle is the take off angle of the x-ray tube. [Allotrope]
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The focus length of X-ray tube. [Allotrope]
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The focus width of an X-ray tube. [Allotrope]
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Potential difference setting of the tube in volts. [PSI-MS]
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The turret speed is the rotational speed of the turret measured in revolutions per unit of time. [Allotrope]
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Relative retention calculated by using the total retention volumes (times) instead of the adjusted or net retention volumes (times). [IUPAC]
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A conditional capability takes its value under specified conditions. [Allotrope]
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The uniformity in particle sizing is a measure of absolute deviation from the median of particle sizes. [Allotrope]
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Mass resolution such that it is possible to clearly distinguish a peak corresponding to a singly charged ion from its neighbors 1 u away, usually with no more than 5–10 % overlap. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Mass resolution such that it is possible to clearly distinguish a peak corresponding to a singly charged ion from its neighbors 1 u away, usually with no more than 5–10 % overlap. [IUPAC]
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Nascent ion that is either inherently unstable or formed with sufficient energy to dissociate within the region of formation such as the ion source or collision cell. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Nascent ion that is either inherently unstable or formed with sufficient energy to dissociate within the region of formation such as the ion source or collision cell. [IUPAC]
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A peak observed at higher field strength than another peak or expected/calculated chemical shift. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: buffer
A buffer that is used in a process or equipment. [Allotrope]
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The container of a sample passage. [Allotrope]
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The light source that is used by the detector. [Allotrope]
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A solvent that is used for a process or in an equipment. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: ?HvH, van't Hoff energy, van't Hoff enthalpy change
The van't Hoff enthalpy is the energy change due to a structural transition that is calculated from the area of the differential scanning calorimetry peak for different temperatures divided by the total area of the peak. It is a measure of the occurred amount of structural transition. [Allotrope]
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The square of the population standard deviation. Symbol: V or s2. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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The square of the population standard deviation. Symbol: V or s2. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: vendor
The vendor of the object. [Allotrope]
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Object model identifier (vendor specific URI)
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Object model identifier (vendor specific URI). [Allotrope]
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The number of the software version. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: sample vessel concentration range
The vessel concentration range is the allowed range of concentrations that samples can have in a sample vessel. [Allotrope]
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The viability is the ratio of viable cells to total cells. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: live cell count, total live count, viable cell number
The viable cell count is the number of living cells. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: VCD, live cell density, viable cell concentration, viable density, vitality
The viable density is the density of living cells per volume of sample. [Allotrope]
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Factor to apply to acquired signal when viewing. This factor is not reflected in the raw data but will be applied by the viewer application.
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Factor to apply to acquired signal when viewing. This factor is not reflected in the raw data but will be applied by the viewer application. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: ?, dynamic viscosity
Viscosity is a measure of a liquid's resistance to deformation under shear force. [IUPAC Green Book]
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synonyms: ?, dynamic viscosity
Viscosity is a measure of a liquid's resistance to deformation under shear force. [IUPAC]
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The time an analyte spends in the mobile phase. [Allotrope]
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The time an analyte spends in the mobile phase. [Amgen]
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Volumetric capacity of the empty space that is not occupied by the stationary phase in chromatography. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: electric potential difference, electric pressure, electric tension
Voltage, electric potential difference, electric pressure or electric tension (denoted ?V or ?U) is the difference in electric potential energy between two points per unit electric charge. [Wikipedia]
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The smallest change in voltage a device is able to accurately ad reliably measure. [Allotrope]
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Volume is the quantity of three-dimensional space occupied by a physical object. [Allotrope]
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Volume is the quantity of three-dimensional space occupied by a physical object. [Amgen]
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synonyms: volumetric concentration
The volume concentration is the fraction of volume that is occupied by a compound in a mixture with respect to the total volume of the mixture. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: volumetric distribution
The volume distribution is the distribution of the volume of particles in a sample. [Allotrope]
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Volume of a component crossing a surface divided by the time. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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Volume of a component crossing a surface divided by the time. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: D4,3, d(4,3), de Brouckere mean diameter, vmd, volume mean, volume mean distribution
The volume mean distribution is a measure of the average distribution of particle volumes in a sample. It is calculated as the sum of fourth power of weighted geometric means divided by the sum of third power of the weighted geometric means. [Allotrope]
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Volume number density is the number density in three-dimensional physical space. [Allotrope]
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The period of time of vortexing. [Allotrope]
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The frequency of vortexing. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: rinsing pressure
The pressure applied during rinsing. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: rinsing solution
The solution that is used in the wash. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: rinsing temperature
The temperature applied during rinsing. [Allotrope]
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The time the washing starts. [Allotrope]
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The washing volume is the amount of washing solution that is used. [Allotrope]
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The amount of substance of a given kind that is contained in a sample. [Allotrope]
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A waterproof device can handle exposition to humidity. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: reciprocal length
The wave number is the number of waves within a unit of length. [Allotrope]
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Distance in the direction of propagation of a periodic wave between two successive points where at a given time the phase is the same. [IUPAC Gold Book]
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Distance in the direction of propagation of a periodic wave between two successive points where at a given time the phase is the same. [IUPAC]
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The type of a weighing pan. [Allotrope]
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In science and engineering, the weight of an object is usually taken to be the force on the object due to gravity. [Wikipedia]
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The increase in weight of the sample in the thermogravimetry experiment. [Allotrope]
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The decrease in weight of the sample in the thermogravimetry experiment. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: percental weight
The experimentally determined weight present versus the amount of sample weighed. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: percental weight
The experimentally determined weight present versus the amount of sample weighed. [Amgen]
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If in a series of observations a statistical weight (wi) is assigned to each value, a weighted mean can be calculated. Comment: Unless the weights can be assigned objectively, the use of the weighted mean is not normally recommended. [IUPAC Orange Book]
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If in a series of observations a statistical weight (wi) is assigned to each value, a weighted mean can be calculated. Comment: Unless the weights can be assigned objectively, the use of the weighted mean is not normally recommended. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: thickness, breadth, broadness
The length of something from side to side; the lesser of two of the three dimensions of a body. [Allotrope]
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The interval of possible values that are bounded by the range. [Allotrope]
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Ratio of the number of ions generated to the number of molecules consumed in the ion source of a mass spectrometer. [IUPAC MS REC]
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Ratio of the number of ions generated to the number of molecules consumed in the ion source of a mass spectrometer. [IUPAC]
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synonyms: used ionisation, used ionization
Ionization method used in precursor activation. [Allotrope]
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synonyms: used ionisation, used ionization
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